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REY [17]
3 years ago
9

Two ropes are attached to a large ballon in a parade. The people holding the ropes are 40 feet apart,and the angle between the t

wo ropes is 86 degrees. The angle of elevation of one rope is 42 degrees. How long is each rope..Step by Step explanation..Please ..Thanks.

Mathematics
1 answer:
qaws [65]3 years ago
4 0

Ropes are 9.63 meters ans 8.178 meters.

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

Step 1 :

List all the given things

         Distance between people holding ropes = 40 =(40*0.3048) meters = 12.192 meters

         Angle between two ropes = 86 degrees

         Angle of elevation of one rope = 42 degrees

Step 2 :

Two angles of triangle are already given so third angle can be calculated as -  

            Third angle = 180 - ( 86 + 42 ) = 52 degrees

Step 3 :

As we know all three angles we will apply sine rule now, which is

\frac{a}{sine A} = \frac{b}{sine B} = \frac{c}{sine C}

Step 4 :

By putting values, we have

\frac{a}{sine 52} = \frac{b}{sine 42} = \frac{12.192}{sine 86}

Step 5 : Calculating a and b

a = 12.192 * \frac{sine 52}{sine 86}   ,   b = 12.192 * \frac{sine 42}{sine 86}      

Step 6 :

By putting values of all sine and calculating we get,

a = 9.63 meters and b = 8.178 meters                                

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Answer:

  148°

Step-by-step explanation:

The measure of the intercepted arc QN is twice the measure of inscribed angle QNT.

  arc QN = 2(74°) = 148°

_____

<em>Comment on the question and answer</em>

Your description "on the circle between points Q and N" is ambiguous. You used the same description for both points P and R. The interpretation we used is shown in the attachment. If point P is on the long arc NQ, then the measure of arc QPN will be the difference between 148° and 360°, hence 212°. You need to choose the answer that matches the diagram you have.

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We call angle QNT an "inscribed angle" because it is a degenerate case of an inscribed angle. The usual case has the vertex of the angle separate from the ends of the arc it intercepts. In the case of a tangent meeting a chord, the vertex is coincident with one of the ends of the intercepted arc. The relation between angle measure and arc measure remains the same: 1 : 2.

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x = 3 + y Eqn(1)

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Let us solve the system of equations with the substitution method

x - 3 = y (Subtracting 3 from both sides of the Eqn(1))

Replacing y = x - 3 in Eqn (2), we have:

x - 3 = -2x + 9

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