Answer:
Ecology is defined as the scientific study of the complex interactions between organisms, and the environment of the earth. Ecologists study, and examine the features of biotic and abiotic factors of the environment.
Abiotic factors include non-living factors, the physical, and chemical attributes, for example light, water, temperature, and nutrients which helps to influence the abundance, and distribution of organisms.
Biotic factors include living factors, the other organisms which are part of a separate environment, similarly influence the abundance and distribution of life present on Earth.
Answer:
Darwin observed the Galapagos finches had a graded series of beak sizes and shapes and predicted these species were modified from one original mainland species.
Darwin called differences among species natural selection, which is caused by the inheritance of traits, competition between individuals, and the variation of traits.
Offspring with inherited characteristics that allow them to best compete will survive and have more offspring than those individuals with variations that are less able to compete.
Large-billed finches feed more efficiently on large, hard seeds, whereas smaller billed finches feed more efficiently on small, soft seeds.
When small, soft seeds become rare, large-billed finches will survive better, and there will be more larger-billed birds in the following generation; when large, hard seeds become rare, the opposite will occur.
Answer:
Proteins are essential elements for growth and repair, good functioning and structure of all living cells
Explanation:
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The answer is <span>a. most living organisms can survive in environments with several different temperature and salinity levels.
</span>Aquatic plants and animals depend on dissolved oxygen for respiration. The other abiotic factors that impact their life in an aquatic ecosystem are temperature, salinity, and flow and they determine the quality of their life. <u>It is not true that most living organisms can survive in environments with several different temperature and salinity levels.</u> On the contrary, a few species can live in <span>environments with several different temperature and salinity levels, for example, some bacteria. The most organism can survive in a specific range of abiotic factors.</span>
