Yes. <span>But if you look closely, they are still not exactly the same. They will always have some physical differences due to differences in their environment. Some </span>identical twins can<span> have </span>different heights<span> and weights. This is because </span>height<span> and weight are controlled by what you eat as well your DNA.</span>
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Part A: Proteins are made from amino acid monomers. There are 20 different types of amino acids which make up all the proteins of the body. The amino acids are made up of a carbon atom which is joined to an amino group, a carboxyl group and a variant group, known as R. Nucleic acids are made up of 5 carbon sugar, phosphate group and nitrogenous bases. Hence, nucleic acids are made up of nucleotides.
Part B: Protiens are important molecule which carry out various functions of the body. They are involved in regulation of various body process. Some proteins are involved in the transportation of various molecules. Other type of proteins are involved in various immune functions and hence protect the body. For example, antibodies are proteins which defend the body against pathogens.
Nucleic acids are involved in the storing and expressing of genetic information. They also direct the body for protein synthesis.
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Answer No 3: Recent studies and researches have shown that the muscle cells do not actually wear and tear during heavy exercises. What happens is that micro tears are formed in the muscle fibers as a result of heavy exercise. These micro tears cause the muscle cells to rebuild themselves.
Answer No 4: One of the biggest reasons that the insertions done by CRISPR-Cas9 insertion would not pass to future generations is because the specialized cells are being modified in this system. As the specialized cells do not have the tendency to for all cells of the body hence, the insertion made by CRISPR-Cas9 will most likely not be transferred to the future generation.
An herbivore would belong to the second trophic level in an ecosystem. An herbivore is an animal that eats only plants, making it a consumer at the second level. The first trophic level is always made up of producers, or organisms that undergo photosynthesis such as plants.