Answer:
The process where part of the DNA is saved during replication is known as semi conservative replication.
Explanation:
During cell division, a cell must first replicate its DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid). When a cell divides into daughter cells , the DNA of the parent cell must be copied because DNA contains the genetic material of an organism. DNA replication is the process in which DNA is copied during the cell division cycle. During replication, the complementary strands of the original double helix DNA are separated and one of the two strands in the original molecule is saved in the new DNA molecule. Thus the new DNA molecule is made of an original strand and a newly synthesized strand. So the DNA replication is known as semi conservative replication. Each strand of the original DNA molecule is referred as the template strand because it provides information for the production of newly synthesized strand. It takes place inside the nucleus
of a cell during the s stage of the cell cycle. During replication, helicase enzyme breaks the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases (Adenine with Thymine, Cytosine with Guanine) and unwinds the double helix of DNA. The two separated strands create a Y-shaped replication fork and act as templates for the synthesis of new strands of DNA. Enzymes known as DNA polymerases create the new strands.
The RNA synthesis or ADN transcription occurs in the nucleus and requires:
- DNA strand to act as a template.
- Enzymes, specially the RNA-polymerase.
- Ribonucleotides of Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Uracil.
This consist of three maturation of the 3'-->5' direction while the sense of RNA synthesis is 5'-->3'.
This is fulfilled because the enzyme selects the ribonucleotide whose base is complementary to the DNA chain that acts as a template, and binds it by means of a nucleotide bond, releasing a phosphate group.
<span>C. I and III only is the answer hope i helped</span>
Explanation:
A tendon is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches muscle to bone. Tendons may also attach muscles to structures such as the eyeball. A tendon serves to move the bone or structure. A ligament is a fibrous connective tissue which attaches bone to bone, and usually serves to hold structures together and keep them stable.
The identity of the bacterial shape is the following:
a (rod-shaped)- bacillus.
b (spiral-shaped)- spirillum.
c (spherical)- coccus.
<h3>What are bacteria?</h3>
Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms found as free-living or parasites.
They are found in many shapes and sizes.
There are good bacteria that help humans and other animals, and bad bacteria are harmful to the animals.
Thus, the shape of the bacteria area (rod-shaped)- bacillus., b (spiral-shaped)- spirillum., c (spherical)- coccus.
Learn more about bacteria
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