Explanation:
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<u>Answer:</u> The molar concentration of NaOH in the final diluted solution is 0.056 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:
Given mass of NaOH = 4.00 g
Molar mass of NaOH = 40 g/mol
Volume of solution = 5.00 mL
Putting values in above equation, we get:
To calculate the molarity of the diluted solution, we use the equation:
where,
are the molarity and volume of the concentrated NaOH solution
are the molarity and volume of diluted NaOH solution
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the molar concentration of NaOH in the final diluted solution is 0.056 M
This is a false statement. Graduated cylinders measure volume, yes, but i'm afraid that beakers do not.
Hope this helps!
Answer:
(i) Oxidizing Agent: NO2 / Reducing Agent NH3-
(ii) Oxidizing Agent AgNO3 / Reducing Agent Zn
Explanation:
(i) 8NH3( g) + 6NO2( g) => 7N2( g) + 12H2O( l)
In this reaction, both two reactants contain nitrogen with a different oxidation number and produce only one product which contains nitrogen with a unique oxidation state. So, nitrogen is oxidized and reduced in the same reaction.
Nitrogen Undergoes a change in oxidation state from 4+ in NO2 to 0 in N2. It is reduced because it gains electrons (decrease its oxidation state). NO2 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor).
Nitrogen Changes from an oxidation state of 3- in NH3 to 0 in N2. It is oxidized because it loses electrons (increase its oxidation state). NH3 is the reducing agent (electron donor)
(ii) Zn(s) +AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)
Ag changes oxidation state from 1+ to 0 in Ag(s).
Ag is reduced because it gains electrons and for this reason and AgNO3 is the oxidizing agent (electron acceptor)
Zn Changes from an oxidation state of 0 in Zn(s) to 2+ in Zn(NO3)2. It is oxidized and for this reason Zn is the reducing agent (electron donor).
Balanced equation:
Zn(s) +2AgNO3(aq) => Zn(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)