I believe the correct answer is A
I always like to think of figurative meaning as deeper meaning: what is the narrator really trying to get the reader to understand? Once you have your answer, think about the key words in that excerpt that helped you uncover the figurative meaning-- these will always be figurative devices, so you're already half way through this question. (pro tip: stick to the text to uncover it-- don't stray to far from the information you are being provided)
Lastly, you're being asked to identify literary devices here, do you notice any symbols? Something that usually stands for something else that might relate to that deeper/figurative meaning? Also, think about how the way in which the author phrased these symbols impacted the overall deeper meaning.
Parallel structure: means using the same pattern of words to show that two or more ideas have the same level of importance in the sentence
so maybe ... " but the good introduction she had been writing all night did not meet her standards "
I'm not 100% sure on my parallel structured ending suggestion.lol
El machismo en Puerto Eico es responsable de que los hombres sean violentos yo creo que no por que pues los valores son del hombre puedes estar en cualquier lugar y si el vato es una basura no ahí acomodación