Answer: B soil is also called the SUBSOIL.
Soil horizon consists of layers of soil that differ physically. It contains 3 or 4 layers or horizon such as O horizon, A horizon, B horizon, C horizon and R horizon. B horizon is also referred as subsoil. It is yellowish to brown in color. It consists of mineral layers such as silicate clay, iron, aluminium, gypsum, silica, humus, etc. The roots of a plant penetrates through the subsoil.
Mutation is the only evolutionary mechanism that does little to change allele frequencies.
The answer to this question about the evolution of the gymnosperm plants would be C. They evolved after the seedless vascular plants.
Gymnosperms, or sometimes termed as seed plants, are classified as vascular plants and has been thriving for centuries on earth through producing seeds. They are multicotyledonous and are the opposite of flowering plants. Conifers would be the most abundant group of gymnosperms while the cycads come in second. Gingko would place last with just having one species under its name.
In metaphase I of meiosis I, the pairs of homologous chromosomes, also known as bivalents or tetrads, line up in a random order along the metaphase plate. The random orientation is another way for cells to introduce genetic variation.
Answer:
Water and ions are obtained from soil and glucose is obtained from leaves.
Explanation:
Water and ions are absorbed by the plant through roots from the soil whereas glucose is produced in the leaves during the process of photosynthesis. Vascular bundles such as xylem and phloem transported water, ions and glucose within the body. Xylem moves water from roots to the upper water of plants such as leaves, stem etc whereas phloem transported glucose from leaves to other parts of plant.
