Answer:
Closed-ended Questions:
Advantages
A. It is easy to quantify and compare the results of surveys with closed questions
Disadvantages
B. Closed questions may not provide appropriate alternative responses.
Explanation:
Close ended questions are the opposite of open ended questions in research using questionnaires. Close ended questions ask the respondents questions with options to choose from as an answer but nothing more. From the above we have show some of the advantages and disadvantages of close ended questions. An advantage is that they are efficient and make it easier to compare and quantify results however answers in options given may also be insufficient or inappropriate to address the issue
The repeated behaviour has been <u>reinforced. </u>
This is deduced from the learning mechanism known as operant conditioning, that consists on reinforcing certain behaviours through rewards or punishments respectively depending on whether the aim is to increase or decrease their frequency.
If there is a positive or rewarding stimulus after the correct behaviour it increases the likelihood of the behaviour repeating again.
