A sounds correct
Please vote answer branliest! Thanks.
The highly organized system of neurones which generate and convey signals in the form of electronic impulses.~
Adjusted balance method calculates interest using the balance at thef a billing cycle, adjusted by anymade during the period.
Disruption in protein homeostasis leads to the appearance and accumulation of intermediate nonnative conformations that tend to form oligomeric and aggregated species, which over time cause cellular injury..
Answer:
This protein consists of 8 subunits of equal size linked by disulfide bonds
Explanation:
The sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) is a technique widely used in molecular biology laboratories to separate proteins with molecular weights between 5 and 250 kDa. SDS is an anionic detergent used to denature proteins before electrophoresis. SDS can denature proteins by altering non-covalent bonds such as hydrogen, hydrophobic and ionic interactions, but they cannot cleave disulfide bonds. In this case, reducing agents (e.g., β-mercaptoethanol or dithiothreitol) have been used to cleave disulfide bonds.
Answer: Liver
Explanation:
The hepatic portal system of liver connects the capillaries of the gastrointestinal tract to the liver. The nutrient rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract reaches the liver.
The blood that is returned back to the heart is first bought to liver and then it is returned back to the heart.
From the liver after processing the blood goes into heart for further processing.
Hence, the correct answer is option d