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Stagflation, it is an economic cycle characterized by slow growth and a high unemployment rate accompanied by inflation.
Answer:
Option (A) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Implicit costs per week = $200,000
Average explicit cost per banana = $0.25 per banana
Per week bananas sold = 1 million
Explicit cost = Average explicit cost per banana × No. of banana sold
= $0.25 × 1,000,000
= $250,000
Total revenue = No. of banana sold × Selling price of each banana
= 1,000,000 × $0.50
= $500,000
Accounting profit = Total revenue - Explicit cost
= $500,000 - $250,000
= $250,000
Economic profit:
= Total revenue - Explicit cost - Implicit costs
= $500,000 - $250,000 - $200,000
= $50,000
Answer:
The correct answer is the difference between governance and management oversight.
Explanation:
In conflict and post-conflict situations it is necessary that the security sector is governed by the principles of effective governance and accountability, to prevent this sector from misusing its prerogatives, that the authorities abuse its control over the actors in the security sector and, above all, to build public confidence and establish or restore the legitimacy of the sector (UNODC, 2011). For this to happen, it is necessary that the security sector actors accept that their decisions and actions can be questioned and that any inappropriate behavior can have consequences such as compensation for victims or sanctions. Without this type of accountability and transparency, corruption and other inappropriate behavior can flourish (UNODC, 2011).
Answer: This rate setting scheme creates an adverse selection problem: Homeowners with houses on unstable soil are more likely to purchase insurance than homeowners with houses that rest on bedrock
Explanation:
California has its own earthquake insurance program for homeowners and the rates vary by the ZIP code, which depends on the proximity of nearest fault line.
However, critics claim that the people who set the rates ignored soil type. Some houses rest on bedrock while others sit on unstable soil. If the soil type is used, rate setting scheme creates an adverse selection problem.
An adverse selection problem is tendency of those in high-risk areas to purchase the insurance claim because there are higher chances they may get affected. Therefore, the homeowners with houses on unstable soil will more like buy insurance than the homeowners with houses that rest on bedrock.