Answer:
Case 1 = $420 million
Case 2 = $280 million
Case 3 = $350 million
Explanation:
As per the data given in the question,
Annual value by one distributor = $420 million per year
Annual value by two distributor = $560 million per year
Case 1)
The marginal value of first distributor is more than second
So when negotiating the value, it is = $560 million - $420 million = $140 million
and this value would be distribute between both. so each will get = $140 million / 2 = $70 million
and you would expect to capture $420 million of this deal
Case 2)
As distributors are run by government, so negotiation will be done with both the distributor at same time and margin would be $560 million and you would be grabbed = $560 million ÷ 2 = $280 million
Case 3)
In this case marginal amount of contact = $560 million - $140 million = $420 million
and half of it = $420 million ÷ 2 = $ 210 million, which is the amount to be offered
and you would expect to grab the remaining amount = $560 million - $210 million
= $350 million
Answer: Option (c) is correct.
Explanation:
Correct Option - An increase in the state of technology.
The aggregate supply curve in the long run is a vertical line and parallel to the y-axis. |t is perfectly inelastic in the long run.
Now, if there is increase in the money supply in the economy then this will increase the aggregate demand in the short run. Hence, aggregate demand curve shift rightwards, as a result real GDP increases in the short run and move beyond the potential level of real GDP.
Also, there is a creation of inflationary gap in the economy, as a result real GDP shifts back to its initial position at potential real GDP. So, there is no increase real GDP in the long run.
Similarly, decrease in interest rates and an increase in government spending will also results in inflationary gap in the economy. Therefore, doesn't affect the real GDP in the long run.
But an increase in the state of technology is capable of increasing real GDP in the long run. Improvement in the state of technology will shift the long run aggregate supply curve rightwards, as result there is an increase in potential GDP in the long run.
Answer: the accumulation of American dollars in foreign hands has enabled foreign firms to build factories in America.
Explanation:
Trade deficit is a situation whereby the expenses incurred is more than the revenue gotten.
One of the consequences of the U.S. trade deficit is that the accumulation of American dollars in foreign hands has enabled foreign firms to build factories in America.
Answer: D. Departmental accounting system.
Explanation:
As the term implies, Departmental accounting system engages in accounting for individual departments. The financial information of the department of interest will be recorded as well as other activities.
Management will then use this information to analyze and understand how well the department is doing. The information will also tell them if the department is being cost efficient and profitable.
