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spayn [35]
3 years ago
15

Identify whether or not each of the following scenarios describes a competitive market, along with the correct explanation of wh

y or why not.
Scenario

1-There are hundreds of colleges that serve millions of students each year. The colleges vary by location, size, and educational quality, which allows students with diverse preferences to find schools that match their needs.
Business
1 answer:
Oliga [24]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Yes the scenario describes a competitive market

Explanation:

There are 3 factors of a competitive market that stands out in the given scenario which are:

1. Many Buyers and Sellers: In the given scenario it mentions clearly that ''There are hundreds of colleges that serve millions of students each year''. Hence it is very clear that the buyers which are (in this scenario) the students, and the sellers who are the (in this scenario) the colleges; are many.

2. Perfect Information: A competitive market is characterized by the availability of information about the products in offer. In the given scenario, it suggests clearly that the availability of information ''allows students with diverse preferences to find schools that match their needs''. This could not have been possible if the students did not have perfect information about the colleges.

3. Identical products: Another feature of a competitive market is the availability of identical products. In the given scenario, it states clearly that ''The colleges vary by location, size, and educational quality''. Other than these features the colleges are offering basically the same product which is education.

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Selected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Ltd., of Australia are given below: Division Queensland New South
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

1. Quuen Land Division

Margin 6.50%

ROI 11.70%

New South Wale Division Margin

Margin 3.50%

ROI 15.75%

2. New South wale Division

Explanation:

1. Computation for each division's margin, turnover, and return on investment (ROI)

QUUEN LAND DIVISION MARGIN

Using this formula

Margin =Net operating income/Total Sales

Let plug in the formula

Margin =$70,200/ $ 1,080,000

Margin=6.50%

QUUEN LAND DIVISION ROI

First step is to determine the Turnover using this formula

Turnover=Total sales/Average Asset

Let plug in the formula

Turnover= $ 1,080,000 /$600,000

Turnover =1.8 times

Now let determine the ROI using this formula

ROI =Margin * Turnover

Let plug in the formula

ROI=6.50%*1.8

ROI=11.70%

NEW SOUTH WALE DIVISION MARGIN

Margin =$ 83,475 / $ 2,385,000

Margin=3.5%

NEW SOUTH WALE DIVISION ROI

First step is to determine the Turnover using this formula

Turnover=Total sales/Average Asset

Let plug in the formula

Turnover= $ 2,385,000 /$530,000

Turnover =4.5 times

Now let determine the ROI using this formula

ROI =Margin * Turnover

Let plug in the formula

ROI=3.5%*4.5

RO1=15.75%

2. Based on the above calculation the divisional manager that seems to be doing the better job

Is NEW SOUTH WALE DIVISION because the ROI is greater.

3 0
3 years ago
A project has an initial cost of $32,000 and a 3-year life. the company uses straight-line depreciation to a book value of zero
Viktor [21]
Total profit= 1200 plus 2300 plus 1800
average profit = total profit divided by 3
average accounting return= average profit divided by initial investment= 5.52 percent
thats one way
other way is to take average investment = (intial investment plus scrap value) divided by 2
7 0
3 years ago
ABC Services reported the following transactions for September, 2013. A) The owner opened the business with a capital contributi
NemiM [27]

Answer:

ABC Services

The total liabilities at the end of September, 2013

= $9,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Capital contribution = $23,500

Equipment = $11,500

Cash payment for equipment = $2,500

Note payable on equipment = $9,000

Insurance expense paid = $1,350

Utility expense paid = $980

Rent paid = $2,000

Sales = $12,000

Cash Sales = $7,200 (60% of $12,000)

Credit Sales = $4,800 (40% of $12,000)

Office furniture paid = $9,700

Therefore, total liabilities at the end of September, 2013 = $9,000.  This represents the note payable for the office equipment purchased in B.

8 0
3 years ago
Economan has been infected by the free enterprise bug. He sets up a firm on extraterrestrial affairs. The rent of the building i
monitta

Answer:

There are two types of profit and costs in nay business, which are accounting costs/profit and the economic costs/profits.

Accounting costs include everything that is tangible or the monetary costs a firm pays, while the economic costs include the cost which is intangible(Opportunity costs) as well as tangible.

Here in this question, the profit of the firm therefore is,

a. From an accountant;s definition = 130000-(6000+42000+7000) = 75000.

b. From an economist's definition = 130000-(6000+42000+7000+65000+6000) = 4000.

Hope this helps you. Thankyou.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ms. Pear owned 1,000 shares of YZ Corporation which she had purchased in Year 1 at a cost of $12 per share. In Year 3, she recei
Neko [114]

Answer:

$2,000

Explanation:

Ms. Pear invested $12,000 in 1,000 shares of YZ Corporation. After the dividends she received and the stock split, she ended with 2,400 shares. Since she sold 400 shares, it represents 16.67% of her total shares (= 400 / 2,400). To determine the basis for the 400 shares she sold all we need to do is multiply 16.67% x $12,000 (initial investment) = $2,000

7 0
3 years ago
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