Remains the same: proton pumping rate, electron transport rate, rate of oxygen uptake
Decreases or goes to zero: Rate of ATP synthesis, size of the proton gradient
<span>(Gramicidin causes membranes to become very leaky to protons, so that a proton gradient cannot be maintained and ATP synthesis stops. However, the leakiness of the membrane has no effect on the ability of electron transport to pump protons. Thus, the rates of proton pumping, electron transport, and oxygen uptake remain unchanged.)</span>
Plant Kingdom to species is 24,000 or more species are broken up into three groups/division: Mosses, Liverworts, and Hornworts.
A. Survival of the fittest and natural selection are interchangeable terms.
Answer:
B: The force of motion is different when a strong or a weak force is applied to the ball.
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
ignore the other answer. He answered one of mine just to get points and I believe he's doing the same here.. :)
The first answer is volcanoes
The second answer is They move because of convection currents in the mantle