The answer is b because the kinetic energy get hots
The process of dissolving two organic molecules in a polymer and recombining the water molecules to create new monomers is known as hydrolysis.
<h3>What is hydrolysis?</h3>
The molecule is broken in a hydrolysis reaction involving an ester bond, such as the one between two amino acids in a protein. As a result, the water molecule (H₂O) splits into two groups: one that forms a hydroxyl (OH) group with the remaining hydrogen proton (H+) and another that transforms into a carboxylic acid.
Practically speaking, hydrolysis refers to the process of separating compounds when water is present.
Condensation, which is the process by which two molecules combine to produce one bigger molecule, can also be thought of as the opposite reaction to hydrolysis. The outcome of this reaction is that a water molecule is ejected by the larger molecule.
The three primary hydrolysis processes are
- Acid hydrolysis.
- Base hydrolysis.
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Answer:
The correct answer is "excretes; hypotonic; absorbs, hypertonic".
Explanation:
Cell's homeostasis is only conserved in an isotonic solution, since cells that are in an hypertonic solution (high salt concentration) tend to loss water, and in hypotonic solution (low salt concentration) tend to absorb water. Brine shrimp lives in waters that are both, hypertonic and hypotonic and has adapted to overcome this issue by excreting and absorbing salt across its gills. In very high salt concentrations, a brine shrimp "excretes" salt across its gills and maintains an internal salt concentration that is "hypotonic" relative to the water where it lives. In lower salt concentrations, a brine shrimp "absorbs" salt water across its gills and maintains an internal salt concentration that is "hypertonic" relative to the water where it lives.
The Cambrian Explosion is when diverse animals were first recorded as fossils.
Speciation is one of the driving processes of evolution and results in the formation of new species.
<h3>What is evolution?</h3>
Evolution is the process by which new organisms are formed from existing organisms due to changes that result in increasing complexity of the organisms.
Speciation is the process by which new species are formed from existing species.
Therefore, it can be concluded that speciation is one of the driving processes of evolution.
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