Advantages of asexual reproduction: - There is no need for a mate/ only one parent is required - It takes less time compared to sexual reproduction Disadvantages of asexual reproduction: - There is little genetic variation/less diverse population - Offspring cannot adapt to change Advantages of sexual reproduction: - Genetic diversity - Offspring can adapt to change Disadvantages of sexual reproduction: - Two parents are needed - Slow reproduction compared to asexual reproduction
Important multidisciplinary issues including the dynamics and predictability of global climate and the sustainability of human use in coastal and estuarine regions.
