<span>Mammals are advanced synapsids, animals distinguished by having extra openings in the skull behind the eyes; this opening gave the synapsids stronger jaw muscles and jaws (the jaw muscles were anchored to the skull opening) than previous animals.
Synapsids include the mammals, and their ancestors, the pelycosaurs, therapsids, and cynodonts. Pelycosaurs (like Dimetrodon and Edaphosaurus) were early synapsids, they were mammal-like reptiles. Later synapsids include the therapsids and the cynodonts (with multicusped post-canine teeth; they lived from the late Permian through the Triassic period).
The cynodonts led to the true mammals. Over time, the synapsid gait became more upright and tail length decreased</span>
AATTCGCGATTAGCATGA
The complementary strand it what matches to the original. T means the complementary letter will be A (and vise versa), C means the complementary letter will be G (and vise versa).
Hope this helps
Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. This is from Khan academy so I believe it is reliable.
The process of Glycolysis breaks one 6-carbon glucose molecule into two 3-carbon molecules, 2 NADH AND 2ATP molecules.
<h3>What is Glycolysis?</h3>
- Glycolysis is the metabolic process that converts glucose into pyruvic acid to produce energy.
- The process takes place in the cytoplasm of a cell and does not require oxygen.
- It occurs in both aerobic and anaerobic organisms.
- Glycolysis is the primary step of cellular respiration, which occurs in all organisms.
- Six enzymes are involved in the process.
- The end product of the reaction includes 2 pyruvate, 2 ATP, and 2 NADH molecules.
To learn more about Glycolysis,
brainly.com/question/1966268
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