The majority of mutations have neither negative nor positive effects on the organism in which they occur.
Answer:
Ectoparasites may affect trade-offs between life history traits in a number of different ways (Moller 1993a). There is some field evidence which suggests that ectoparasite numbers increase with the advancement of the season (Loye and Carroll 1991).
Explanation:
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Human and apes have 5 fingers that are used for grasping objects, so they have the same function, but they also have a common ancestor and are closely related, that means that this is an example of homologous structures. In evolutionary biology, the term homologous structures means that there are organs and skeletal elements of animals and organisms, that by virtue of their similarity, suggest their connection to a common ancestor.
Subjective.
Explanation:
A medical note follows a SOAP format i.e. the parts are Subjective, Objective, Assessment and plan.
The first part of the note is subjective and it involves gathering information from the patient about the onset of symptoms, location of symptons, any history etc.
The second part is objective which involves the determination or evaluation of symptoms which could be seen, heard or felt.
The third part involves assesment of symptoms and crude diagnosis of the ailment.
The fourth part involves the plan to treat the patient. Any further diagnosis,if recommended etc.
