Answer:
Theory of Efficient markets
Explanation:
According to this theory stock prices react instantaneously to new information
Scenario 2 would be correct
Answer:
Instructions are lsited below
Explanation:
We don't have enough information to resolve with numbers. But I will leave the formulas necessary to resolve.
The general structure of an income statement proceeds as follow:
Revenue/Sales (+)
Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) (-)
=Gross Profit
Marketing, Advertising, and Promotion Expenses (-)
General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses (-)
=EBITDA
Depreciation & Amortization Expense (-)
=Operating Income or EBIT
Interest (-)
Other Expenses (-)
=EBT (Pre-Tax Income)
Income Taxes (-)
=Net Income
A Contribution Margin Income Statement is a special format of the income statement that segregates the variable and fixed expenses involved in running a business. It shows the revenue generated after deducting all variable and fixed expenses separately.
Sales=
Variable costs:
Cost of good sold=
Sales commissions=
Shipping expense=
Total variable cost=
Contribution margin=
Fixed costs:
Advertising expense=
Shipping expense=
Administrative salaries=
Insurance expense=
Depreciation expense=
Total fixed cost=
Net profit=
Answer:
Retained earnings-Closing = $19,900
Explanation:
Given that,
Revenues = $22,400
Operating Expenses = $15,000
Dividends = $4,500
Retained Earnings(opening) = $17,000
Net Income = Revenues - Operating expenses
= $ 22,400 - $15,000
= $7,400
Statement of Retained Earnings:
Retained earnings-Closing:
= Retained earnings -opening + Net Income - Dividends
= $17,000 + $7,400 - $4,500
= $19,900
Answer:
Three part test.
The outcome: if the three requirements are not met, then there is not point the Government should interfere.
At the end, the law will be held.
Explanation:
In some cases, the courts are allowed to protect individual, company or business organization from Government interrupting with these individuals or business organization "fundamental right" and this is the "substantive due process rights " of insurance companies as mentioned in the question above.
The test that the United State Supreme Court can use to determine whether the regulations they want to enact would violate the substantive due process rights of insurance companies is what is known as the THREE PARR TEST.
THE THREE PART TEST has its root from cases such as that of Pasgraf V Long Island Railroad co. The three part test involves three main subjects and they are;
=> foreseeability: are the policies in which insurance companies work going to affect the consumers in the future?
=> proximity: what kind of relationship do the insurance companies have with there consumers?
=> fairness: are these policies just and fair?
CONCLUSION: if the three requirements are not met, then there is not point the Government should interfere.