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attashe74 [19]
3 years ago
11

When the economy is in a recession, the government can use expansionary fiscal policy to stimulate and encourage economic growth

. Which of the following scenarios represent expansionary fiscal policies from both a supply perspective and a demand perspective? Choose one or more: A. The government raises tax rates and scales back aid to families with dependent children. B. The government lowers tax rates and expands funding for medical research . C. The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid. D. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply and lowers the interest rate while the government simultaneously reduces future taxes.

Business
1 answer:
musickatia [10]3 years ago
7 0

Answer

The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in the following archives.

Explanation  

You will find the procedures, formulas or necessary explanations in the archive attached below. If you have any question ask and I will aclare your doubts kindly.

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Montana Mining Co. pays $3,721,000 for an ore deposit containing 1,525,000 tons. The company installs machinery in the mine cost
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

Ore deposit depletion and Mining machinery depreciation Journal entries

Dr Depletion charge (Ore deposits) 405,528

Cr Accumulated depreciation 405,528

Dr Depletion charge (Ore deposits) 23,268

Cr Accumulated depreciation 23,268

Explanation:

Preparation of the year-end entries to record both the ore deposit depletion and the mining machinery depreciation of Montana Mining Co

Depletion of natural resources can be defined as the way in which the cost of natural resources is apportioned upto the period when it will be utilized which is why they are shown at cost in balance sheet.

The entry is to record depreciation charged on ore deposit depletion. Therefore To record this entry we have to debit depletion charges, and credit accumulated depreciation

Dr Depletion charge (Ore deposits) 405,528

Cr Accumulated depreciation 405,528

Computation of depletion cost per unit:

The depletion cost per unit can be calculated by dividing the net cost of the ore with the total units of capacity :

Depletion/units = Cost - Salvage/ Total unit of capacity

$3,721,000/1,525,000 tons

=$2.44

Hence, depletion per unit is $2.44.

Computation depletion amount on ore deposit:

The depletion amount on ore deposit can be calculated by multiplying the cost per depletion unit with the number of units utilized:

Depletion =Cost/Unit ×Units Utilized

$2.44×166,200 tones

=$405,528

Hence, depletion expenses on ore deposit amounts to $405,528.

The pass entry to record depreciation charged on mining machine :

Dr Depletion charge (Ore deposits) 23,268

Cr Accumulated depreciation 23,268

Computation of depreciation cost per unit:

The depletion cost per unit can be calculated by dividing the net cost of the ore with the total units of capacity :

Depletion/units = Cost - Salvage/ Total unit of capacity

$213,500/1,525,000 tons

=$0.14

Hence, depreciation per unit is $0.14.

Computation of depreciation amount on ore deposit:

The depletion amount on ore deposit can be calculated by multiplying the cost per depletion unit with the number of units utilized:

Depletion =Cost/Unit ×Units Utilized

$0.14×166,200 tones

=$23,268

Therefore the depreciation expenses on ore deposit amounts to $23,268

4 0
4 years ago
Ms. Finkel has suggested that if given sufficient resources, she could redesign the production process to reduce the percentage
liubo4ka [24]

Explanation:

To find the probability that the sample which fails to meet the required weight or the standard weight of the marshmallows having banana flavor if the process of production is working, such that probability for the weekly sample leads to shutdown of the production if the process of the production is running properly of  1 % of the probability that at least five boxes out of the twenty five sample fails to meet the standard weight which is less than one percent that is  $p(x \geq 5) \leq 0.01$

We know that for p = 0.8,   $p(x \geq 5) = 0.0452$

Now using binomial simulation, we can determine that $p(x \geq 5) \leq 0.01$ for  p = 0.0452

So the production process is to be redesigned for reducing the percentage of boxes of the Go Bananas of 16 ounces which failed to meet the required weight of the marshmallows having banana flavor if the production process is working properly to 5.42 percent.

8 0
3 years ago
Assume that you purchased a $1,000 perpetual bond (coupon payment is $50) and the interest rate on that bond declined from 5 per
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

D) all of the above

Explanation:

First find the present value for each alternative  using PV of perpetual cashflow formula;

PV = CF / rate

CF = 50

If rate= 5%;

PV = 50/0.05 = $1,000

If rate = 2%;

PV = 50/0.02 = $2,500

With these two calculations, we see that;

-the bond price increased by $1,500

-you could sell this bond at a capital gain, meaning you can sell it a higher price that what you bought it for.

-at an interest rate of 2%, the speculative demand for money would increase

Hence , all these choices are correct!

5 0
3 years ago
describe the difference between autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure. Which sectors of the economy are assumed to have
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

The difference between autonomous expenditure and induced expenditure is as follows:

The autonomous expenditure is incurred even without a disposable income.  The expenditure is incurred to provide basic necessities of life.  In such a situation, the person spends from savings account or borrows to ensure that the basic necessities are provided.

On the other hand, induced expenditure is a disposable income-based expenditure.  This implies that when disposable income rises, induced expenditure also rises, and vice versa.  Induced expenditure is usually incurred to fund normal goods and services and not necessities.  Without disposable income, there is no induced expenditure.

All the four sectors of the economy engage in these expenditures.  The public (government) and household sectors are mostly affected.  However, even the business and non-profit sectors are also affected by these types of expenditure.

Explanation:

We can distinguish between two types of aggregate expenditure.  The first one is autonomous aggregate expenditure, which does not vary with the level of real GDP while induced aggregate expenditure varies with real GDP.

3 0
2 years ago
Plummer Industries purchased a machine for $43,800 and is depreciating it with the straight-line method over a life of 8 years,
tensa zangetsu [6.8K]

Answer:

$2,580

Explanation:

Depreciation = (Cost - Residual Value)/ Useful life

Yearly depreciation = ($43-800 - $3000)/8 = $5100

At the end of Year 5, total depreciation would be = $5100 X 5 = $25,500

Net book value at the end of year 5 = $43,800 - $25,500 = $18,300

Year 6, the extra ordinary repair that extended the useful life would be capitalized. Book value = $18,300 + $7,500 = $25,800

As 5 years have been expended, the remaining useful life would be 15-5 = 10 years

Depreciation expense year 6 = $25,800/10 = $2,580

7 0
3 years ago
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