Answer:
The correct answer would be Cognitive Map.
Explanation:
Tabetha has a mental picture of the layout of her house, also called a Cognitive Map, so when she comes home late at night, she can navigate through the rooms without turning the lights on.
Cognitive Mapping is a concept which was introduced by Edward Tolman in 1948. In simple words, cognitive mapping is the mental representation on ones physical environment or space.
In technical terms, a cognitive map is a mental representation of an individual in which he acquires, codes, stores and recalls and decodes the information about a certain location in everyday environment.
So when Tabetha navigates through her house without turning on the lights, she actually has a cognitive map in her mind.
A newspaper office runs smoothly because each employee has a specific job that leads to newspapers being printed and distributed. emile durkheim would call this organic solidarity.
Organic solidarity is based on the premise that individuals can collectively mix and live together in society. It is contrasted by mechanical solidarity, which often refers to pre-industrialized social settings, whereby communities were mostly isolated and had homogeneous social traits.
Émile Durkheim's Organic Solidarity is a theory that explains how we work together, we divide work and how this causes us to depend on each other. An example is when in a school sale some are responsible for making the product, perhaps cupcakes, others to buy the ingredients to make them, other students sell them and others charge them. To do the job completely, we must depend on others and work in solidarity.
Learn more about Émile Durkheim:
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Answer:
is this a fact or an question?
Explanation:
It was the first European colonization in America.
Answer:
by making sure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise
Explanation:
Created by the U.S. Supreme Court, the "identifiable human needs" standard requires prison officials to comply with the Eighth Amendment by <u>making sure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise.
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The Supreme Court has created two standards to be used by the courts in determining whether a prisoner's Eighth Amendment protections against cruel and unusual punishment have been violated. The standards are; the "deliberate indifference" standard, and the "identifiable human needs" standard, under the identifiable human needs standards prison officials must ensure prisoners are not denied access to basic need such as food, warmth, or exercise.