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Inessa05 [86]
3 years ago
15

Country Talmar produces​ 100,000 cars during a particular year. The market price of cars in Talmar is​ $5,000. In a recent meeti

ng of the Economic​ Council, an​ economist, Carl Anderson claimed the​ nation's production of cars was inefficiently high because the industry seemed to have positive inventory every year. Another​ economist, Tara​ Henderson, felt that the production was inefficiently low because there is a huge segment of the population that does not own cars.
Which of the following statements are Tara and Carl likely to agree with?
a. There is economic inefficiency in the market for tires.
b. Every individual in the market will be better off if the production level of cars changes.
c. The price of cars is likely to decline in the near future.
d. Marginal benefit exceeds marginal cost at the existing level of production.
e. There is a deadweight loss at the given production level.
Business
1 answer:
KengaRu [80]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

e. There is a deadweight loss at the given production level.

Explanation:

A deadweight loss, also known as excess burden or allocative inefficiency, is a loss of economic efficiency that can occur when the free market equilibrium for a good or a service is not achieved.

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In 1-2 sentences, explain how wage discrimination results in unequal pay.
oksian1 [2.3K]
Wage discrimination 
when somebody is paid less than somebody else based upon a physical characteristic
5 0
3 years ago
The owner of a bicycle repair shop forecasts revenues of $240,000 a year. Variable costs will be $70,000, and rental costs for t
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

1. Adjusted Accounting Profits

- This method gives cashflow by adjusting revenue for expenses.

Earnings before tax

= Revenue - variable cost - rent cost - depreciation

= 240,000 - 70,000 - 50,000 - 30,000

= $90,000

Earnings After tax

= 90,000 ( 1 - tax rate)

= 90,000 ( 1 - 30%)

= $63,000

Add back depreciation as it is a non-cash expense

Operating cashflow = 63,000 + 30,000

= $93,000

2. Cash inflow/cash outflow analysis

Cash outflow is removed from inflow.

= Cash inflow - outflow

= 240,000 - variable cost - rent cost - tax

= 240,000 - 70,000 - 50,000 - 27,000

= $93,000

Tax = Earnings before tax * 30%

= 90,000 * 30%

= $27,000

3. The depreciation tax shield approach.

The tax shield that depreciation affords is added to the earnings after tax.

= Revenue - variable cost - rent cost

= 240,000 - 70,000 - 50,000

= $120,000

After tax = 120,000 * ( 1 - 30%)

= $84,000

Depreciation tax shield = depreciation * tax

= 30,000 * 30%

= $9,000

Cashflow = 84,000 + 9,000

= $93,000

4. Are the above answers equal?

Yes they are. All give an operating cash-flow of $93,000.

4 0
4 years ago
Suppose the owners of Lopes and HomeMax meet for a friendly game of golf one afternoon and happen to discuss a strategy to optim
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

c. $2.0 million for Lopes and by $2.5 million for HomeMax.

Explanation:

For the problem above, the two organizations agreed to work on a particular project because they believed that they will benefit from the outcome of the project. Based on the available information provided in the question, the profit that Lopes will make yearly will increase by $2.0 million while that of HomeMax will increase by $2.5 million.

3 0
4 years ago
Joanne and ed greenwood built a new barn with an attached arena. to finance the loan, they paid $1,307 interest on $45,000 at 4.
nikitadnepr [17]

Answer: The loan was taken for 265 days.

We arrive at the answer as follows:

First we find the ratio of interest paid to the total loan amount to determine the interest rate:

Interest paid  = $1,307

Loan Amount = $45,000

\frac{Int paid}{Loan amount} = \frac{1307}{45000} = 0.029044444

Since the interest rate calculated above is less than the annual interest rate at 4%, we conclude that the loan taken was for a period of less than one year.

We can determine the period for which the loan was taken as follows:

Let 'x' be the time for which the loan was taken.

We need to solve for x in the proportion below

0.04 : 365 ::  0.029044444:x

Solving we get,

\frac{0.04}{365} = \frac{0.029044444}{x}

x = \frac{0.029044444 * 365}{0.04}

x = 265.0305556

8 0
3 years ago
Sam’s Auto Shop services and repairs a particular brand of foreign automobile. Sam uses oil filters throughout the year. The sho
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

The EOQ is 353 units

Explanation:

The economic order quantity or EOQ is the quantoty that minimized the holding and ordering cost for invetory.

The formula for EOQ is,

EOQ = √(2*D*O) / H

Where,

  • D is the annual demand in units
  • O is the ordering cost per order
  • H is the holding cost per unit per annum

The annual demand of oil filters by Sam is,

Annual demand = 52 * 150 = 7800 filters

The EOQ for Sam Auto Shop is,

EOQ = √(2*7800*16) / 2

EOQ = 353.27 Units rounded off to 353 units

3 0
3 years ago
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