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antiseptic1488 [7]
3 years ago
7

If the Japanese production function is Cobb–Douglas with capital share 0.3, output growth is 3 percent per year, depreciation is

4 percent per year, and the capital–output ratio is 2.5, the saving rate that is consistent with steady-state growth is:________.
Business
1 answer:
miss Akunina [59]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The saving rate is 0.30

Explanation:

The Golden Rule savings rate is referred to as the rate of savings which maximizes steady state level or growth of consumption.

Let k be the capital/labour ratio (i.e., capital per capita), y be the resulting per capita output ( y = f(k) ), and s be the savings rate. The steady state is referred to as a situation in which per capita output is unchanging, which implies that k be constant. This requires that the amount of saved output be exactly what is needed to one quip any additional workers and two replace any worn out capital.

In a steady state, therefore: sf(k)=(n+d)k

Growth rate of output =3%

Depreciation rate= 4%

Capital output ratio is (K/Y)

= 2.5

Begin the steady state condition:

S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)

S= (0.03+0.04) (2.5)

S= 0.175

Golden rule steady state

MPK= (0.03+0.04)= 0.07

Capital output ratio=

K/Y= Capital share / MPK

K/Y= 0.3/0.07

K/Y= 4.29

In the golden state, the capital output ratio is equal to 4.29 in comparison to the current capital ratio 2.5.

The saving rate consistent with the steady growth rate

S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)

S= (0.03 +0.04) (4.29)

S= 0.30

The saving rate that is consistent with the steady growth rate is 0.30

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nformation taken from a Sears, Roebuck and Company annual report follows. December 31 Long-Term Debt ($ in millions) Year 2 Year
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

The interest expense company recorded during Year 2 on the 7% debentures is $27,535,600

Explanation:

As the interest expense is different from the interest payment made on the debenture. It also includes some other costs. Effective interest rate includes the effects of all related costs of debentures. So the interest expense of a debenture will base the effective interest rate of the debenture.

We can calculate the Interest expense on 7% debtures as below

Interest Expense = Value of Debenture x Effective interest rate

Interest Expense = $188,600,000 x 14.6%

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5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following terms addresses the problem when introducing a new product line could steal sales away from an existing p
lora16 [44]

Answer:

"A"

Explanation:

Market enhancement is the process of improving the production line of an existing product in order to increase the value, efficiency and effectiveness giving the product a market leading status and an edge over the rivals and  new entrants.

It involves research , review and upgrade of production system

This is used to ensure that an existing product has the features to withstand the competition that a new product might bring

7 0
3 years ago
Corris Co. accumulates the following data concerning a mixed cost, using miles as the activity level. Miles Driven Total Cost Ja
Sedbober [7]

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $1.5

Fixed costs= $2,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Miles Driven Total Cost

January 10,000 $17,000

February 8,000 13,500

March 9,000 14,400

April 7,000 12,500

<u>To calculate the variable and fixed costs under the high-low method, we need to use the following formula:</u>

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (17,000 - 12,500) / (10,000 - 7,000)

Variable cost per unit= $1.5

Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)

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Fixed costs= $2,000

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Fixed costs= 12,500 - (1.5*7,000)

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5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is the best description of organizational culture?
RoseWind [281]

Answer: The correct answer is "E. A system of shared values about what is important and beliefs about how the world works".

Explanation: It can be defined as the specific collection of norms and values that are shared by people and groups in an organization and that control the way they interact with each other within the organization and abroad. In the organizational culture are the informal and unwritten regulations that guide the daily behavior of the members of an organization, behaviors that may or may not be aligned with the purpose of the organization.

4 0
3 years ago
One key characteristic that is distinctive of an oligopoly market is that Group of answer choices the demand curve facing each f
lawyer [7]

Answer:

The decisions of one seller often influence the price of products, the output, and the profits of rival firms.

Explanation:

An oligopoly is a market structure where there are only a few sellers. Therefore, around two or more firms have control over the market. Collectively, they can influence the prices and supply.

This ultimately results in high-level competition between these sellers. Since there are a few sellers in the oligopoly structure, each of these company's profit levels not only depends on the decisions made by them but also on the decisions made by their rival firms.

Hence, option no. 3 "the decisions of one seller often influence the price of products, the output, and the profits of rival firms" is correct.

7 0
3 years ago
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