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antiseptic1488 [7]
3 years ago
7

If the Japanese production function is Cobb–Douglas with capital share 0.3, output growth is 3 percent per year, depreciation is

4 percent per year, and the capital–output ratio is 2.5, the saving rate that is consistent with steady-state growth is:________.
Business
1 answer:
miss Akunina [59]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The saving rate is 0.30

Explanation:

The Golden Rule savings rate is referred to as the rate of savings which maximizes steady state level or growth of consumption.

Let k be the capital/labour ratio (i.e., capital per capita), y be the resulting per capita output ( y = f(k) ), and s be the savings rate. The steady state is referred to as a situation in which per capita output is unchanging, which implies that k be constant. This requires that the amount of saved output be exactly what is needed to one quip any additional workers and two replace any worn out capital.

In a steady state, therefore: sf(k)=(n+d)k

Growth rate of output =3%

Depreciation rate= 4%

Capital output ratio is (K/Y)

= 2.5

Begin the steady state condition:

S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)

S= (0.03+0.04) (2.5)

S= 0.175

Golden rule steady state

MPK= (0.03+0.04)= 0.07

Capital output ratio=

K/Y= Capital share / MPK

K/Y= 0.3/0.07

K/Y= 4.29

In the golden state, the capital output ratio is equal to 4.29 in comparison to the current capital ratio 2.5.

The saving rate consistent with the steady growth rate

S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)

S= (0.03 +0.04) (4.29)

S= 0.30

The saving rate that is consistent with the steady growth rate is 0.30

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8 0
3 years ago
On January 1, 2021, Canseco Plumbing Fixtures purchased equipment for $40,000. Residual value at the end of an estimated 7 year
Degger [83]

Answer:

Part a

2021  = $7,000

2022  = $6,000

Part b

2021  = $5,250

Explanation:

Sum of the year`s digit method provide for higher depreciation in early life of the asset with lower depreciation in later years.

Step 1

<em>Some of digits calculation :</em>

Year      Digits

2021        7

2022       6

2023       5

2024       4

2025       3

2026       2

2027        1

Total      28

Step 2

<em>Determine the depreciable amount</em>

Depreciable amount = Cost - Residual value

                                   = $40,000 - $12,000

                                   = $28,000

Step 3

<em>Depreciation expense calculations</em>

2021 = 7 / 28 x $28,000 = $7,000

2022 = 6/ 28 x $28,000 = $6,000

assuming the equipment was purchased on March 31, 2021

2021 = $7,000 x 9/12 = $5,250

3 0
3 years ago
An agreement between Jim and his 18-year-old daughter, Betty, provides that he will give her $25,000 if she does not marry until
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

No, Jim is not correct.

Explanation:

Betty will win this case.

Generally, the law encourages marriage as its policy. If there is any contract that prevent or restrict marriage in whatever way, such contract would be considered null and void because it is against the public policy.

Despite the above, contracts will be generally considered valid when they place reasonable restrictions on marriage. In this question, the restriction placed on Betty that she should get married until after her 22nd birthday is reasonable and has to be considered to be valid. Based on this, Betty has to be paid the $25,000 as laid down in the binding contract between the two parties.

Therefore, Jim is not correct.

4 0
3 years ago
Discuss why it is important to establish control on the R chart first when using and R control charts to bring a process into st
Tanya [424]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The importance of establishing control in this case stems from the fact that as the points in these type of charts exceed beyond the set limits, it is possible that those points get eliminated and a revised value of R can be obtained. Accordingly, the limits and the center line also get revised on an R chart and x chart. This also allows for the limits to get tighter on both of the charts.

5 0
2 years ago
We can say that the allocation of resources is efficient if
Leto [7]

Answer: C) total surplus is maximized.

Explanation:

Total surplus refers to the sum of both the producer and the consumer surplus.

When allocation of resources is efficient, it means that the total surplus is maximised because the price that is being charged is the same as the equilibrium price that is required.

At this point, all participants in the market will be better off which means both producers and consumers will be better off.

6 0
3 years ago
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