Answer:
D. Its purpose is to relate the income tax expense to the items which affect the amount of tax.
A duty is a type of tax.
Consider the modern day examples of "duty free" shopping available in places like airports and certain tourist locations where people can purchase luxury goods without owing a tax to any country or locality.
Answer: spoofing or phishing
Explanation: Spoofing is the act of concealing, as a known, reliable source, a communication from an anonymous source.Spoofing can be extended to emails, phone calls, and websites, or may be more sophisticated, such as an IP address spoofing device, Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) or Domain Name System (DNS) server.
Fraudulent sending of emails by reputable companies to force individuals to reveal personal information, such as passwords and credit card numbers.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the given case relates to spoofing or phishing.
High risk, high returns. The higher the risk of an investment, the higher the returns or losses.
Speculative stocks investment is a high risk investment. It offers the possibility of earning substantial returns to compensate for its high risk profile.
Retirement plans are investments made in preparation for retirement. These investments have minimal risks compared to speculative stocks.
Property investments are low in risk but it is still subject to risk.
A-rated bonds are bonds that are credible and are expected to give a return to investors.
Based on my understanding, the correct order of investment from the least risky to the most risky is:
1) property
2) A-rated bonds
3) retirement plans
4) Speculative stocks.