Answer:
There is some debate about the definition of a species, especially across fields. However, what it likely being discussed here is the biological species concept which states that:
An organism is considered a new species when there is reproductive isolation from the population that they originated from. In other words, for two organisms to be the same species they must be able to reproduce to create viable (able to survive) and fertile (able to reproduce) offspring.
Reproductive isolation can occur by different means, classified as being prezygotic or postzygotic isolation. These include things like mechanical, behavioral, temporal, ecological, and geographical isolation for prezygotic isolation. And things like hybrid infertility and hybrid inviability for postzygotic isolation. These are not relevant to the question but they give you an idea of what you could look up if you wanted more information.
A....................................
Answer;
C. A wall of stones and mortar
This would act as a model describing the cell membrane.
Explanation;
A cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins.
A cell membrane hold the different components of the cell together and to protect it from the environment outside the cell. It acts as a boundary between the inside environment and the outside environment of a cell.
It regulates the materials that enters and exits the cell; through selective movement of substances in and out of the cell.
Answer:
Electroencephalogram
Explanation:
In the cerebral cortex, cell bodies (soma) and dendrites produce the synaptic potentials that create an electrical activity that can be measured by electrodes placed on the scalp resulting in an <u>Electroencephalogram</u>.
a test or record of brain activity produced by electroencephalography.
Electroencephalography is an electrophysiological monitoring method to test or record brain activity.
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