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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
7

2. How might a mutation that causes a single letter change in the DNA sequence affect

Biology
1 answer:
daser333 [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A mutation that causes a single letter change in the DNA sequence can affect your protein structure and function because the sequence of letters in a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein that it encodes. A single letter change in the DNA alters the mRNA which alters the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein and sometimes that can cause serious results if it changes the way a protein works.

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Swimmers itch is an initial symptom of which of the following?A. tularemiaB. schistosomiasisC. Chagas diseaseD. Lyme diseaseE. m
bogdanovich [222]

Answer: B. schistosomiasis

Explanation:

Swimmer's itch is also called as cercarial dermatitis. It appears as a skin rash. It is typically an allergic reaction which is caused by a parasite.

Swimmer's itch is the symptom of Schistosomiasis. It is a disease which is also called as snail fever. It is caused by the parasitic flatworm called as schistosomes. This parasite infects the urinary tract and intestine in humans. Other symptoms include the diarrhea, abdominal pain, bloody stool and blood in the urine.

6 0
2 years ago
If you treated embryos with a Notch inhibitor how would this affect the specification of venous and arterial endothelial cells?
Alisiya [41]

Answer:

d. all endothelial cells would be venous

Explanation:

The Notch signaling pathway is a cell signaling system which consist basically of 4 NOTCH genes ( NOTCH1, NOTCH2, NOTCH3, and NOTCH4) each of them having the information to build a particular cell membrane receptor protein.

It has been demonstrated in zebrafish embryos that Notch signaling are highly determinant factors during vascular development, and a key function of these genes was specifically to regulate the differentiation of arterial fate in endothelial cells.

Notch signaling-deficient embryos showed a loss of expression of arterial markers such as ephrinB2 from arterial vessels with an accompanying expansion of venous markers into normally arterial domains. In contrast, embryos in which Notch signaling had been ectopically activated, meaning an activation out of "proper" place (where not expected, e.g. venous endothelial), exhibited the contrary phenotype, this is a suppression of vein-specific markers with ectopic expression of arterial markers in venous vessels.

To summarize, when Notch is supressed (in this case inhibited with a specific Notch inhibitor) arterial fate of endothelium is not followed, and venous fate is stablished. Thus, endothelial cells (those expected to form venous tissues but also arterial ones) would specified as venous.  

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following shows the correct ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen in a carbohydrate?
Alexxandr [17]

Answer:

A. C6H12O6

<h2>please follow me</h2>
7 0
3 years ago
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How did you test your hypothesis? which variables did you control in your experiment and which variable did you change in order
elixir [45]

Hypothesis is a proposed explanation which is made on the basis of given experimental data taken as starting point for further investigation. All hypothesis test are conducted in a same manner fiollowing the four main steps:

1. State the hypothesis

2. Formulate an analysis plan

3. Analyzing the data obtained

4. Final step is to analyze the results

There are three types of variables taken in an experiment:

1. Independent variable: light, temperature, humidity

2. Dependent Variable: these depends upon the other variable. changes in the independent variable may cause the dependent variable to change, for example, growth of plant is a dependent variable which depends upon the amount of light(independent variable), the plant receives

3. Controlled Variable: these variable can be controlled and prevented from being change like ty[pe of plant, type of soil


8 0
3 years ago
Temperatures in ponds and lakes vary by season.
olga2289 [7]
Yes the answer would be true
8 0
3 years ago
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