Answer: atmospheric, carbon dioxide
Global climatic change is directly linked with the changes in the atmospheric conditions, this is because of increase in the carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. Atmosphere is the distinct layer of gases in the planet earth. Atmosphere regulates climatic change in a region. Carbon dioxide is a hot and harmful gas affects the quality of respirable air, and increasing the temperature of global climate.
If a species is said to be extinct, then that species is reduced to zero. There are none living in existence. The affects to other organisms of its extinction would depend on their value to the ecosystem. Regardless, extinction completely stops evolution of the species extinct.
It occurs in eukaryotes because mitosis is the division of body cells and the human body is made up of eukaryote cells.
The right option is; at a transform boundary
Shearing often occur at a transform boundary. A transform boundary is a place where two of the tectonic plates slide sideways past each other. Shearing is the lateral distinct motion of two rock surfaces against each other. The motion is usually caused by intense pressure under the earth’s crust and it affects the rocks, making their shapes to change as they slide against each other.