Answer: D. Rats appear to experience latent learning while exploring mazes.
Explanation:
An experiment by Edward C. Tolman showed that organisms can learn especially latently without immediate reinforcement like Skinner opined even though the learned behavior will not manifest itself unless there is sufficient stimuli to do so.
Rats in his experiment were put in mazes without food as a reinforcement and as a result they developed a sort COGNITIVE MAP of the maze such that when food was eventually put there they were able to get the the food quickly.
Answer:
On an inscription at the riverfront of the Rubicon River, was written, that soldiers, flags, or weapons are not allowed beyond the river
However, knowing that he would have suffered death if he went into Rome alone, and that by crossing the river, the legion and himself are sentenced to death (or could cause a coup) automatically, therefore, by leading about 5,000 men across the Rubicon, then he (and his legion) have cast the die, (their goal is not for Julius Caeser or them to be killed) and it will eventually rest with a side up, therefore, their cause of action has started (which is to go into Rome and preserve themselves) and even if they stop (stop the die) there is still an outcome (punishment/coup), and therefore, there is no going back
Explanation:
Answer:
<u>c. Laboratory experiments have a high degree of control and may create an artificial atmosphere.</u>
Explanation:
A limitation of laboratory experiments is that the environment in which the experiments take place, is very much calculated and controled. This means that it is artificial, and this wll affect the generalization of the findings considering a not cotroling environment such as a real environment.
Average amount of annual income per person in one year
Per capita: Latin for by person
Listeners who are more concerned with making their point than with understanding the speaker are called conversational narcissists.
A narcissist who is good at conversation will try to keep it focused on themselves and the things they know about or are interested in. If the topic of discussion changes, they become extremely disinterested in the conversation very soon. The conversational narcissist would receive eighty percent of the total time spent on the conversation. People who are conversational narcissists focus the conversation exclusively on themselves and withdraw when it shifts away from them. They have little to no interest in hearing what others have to say.
To know more about narcissists refer to:
brainly.com/question/27337352
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