Food webs graph is called a<span> competition graph </span>
Answer:
The increase in temperature reflects an increase in the kinetic energy of the molecules, which favors the collision between the enzyme and substrate molecules. If the optimum pH changes, the conformation of the enzyme is altered and the substrate cannot enter its active site.
Explanation:
The relationship between pH and activity depends on the acid-base behavior of the enzyme and the substrate itself. Substrate and enzyme (active center) can contain acidic and basic functional groups, their degree of dissociation being dependent on pH, which will determine, among other aspects, the conformation of the protein, the binding capacity of the substrate to the active center of the enzyme and the transformation capacity of the substrate. The rate of an enzymatic reaction varies with increasing temperature. Such dependence reflects a double effect of temperature: positive at low values, due to the general increase that the speed of any chemical reaction experiences as temperature increases, and negative at high values, due to the thermal denaturation of the enzyme. That is, the speed of an enzymatic reaction increases as the temperature increases within a certain range, reaching a maximum value at the so-called optimal temperature. At higher values the activity decreases because the enzyme, like any other protein, undergoes denaturing processes and, therefore, inactivation.
Symbiosis is a close relationship between two species in which at least one species benefits. Mutualism is a symbiotic relationship in which both species benefit. Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected.
In these species, the populations fluctuate by having spikes due to the surface temperatures that increase as a consequence of global warming. It is a consequence of global warming in natural populations.
<h3>Global warming</h3>
Global warming refers to the constant increase in temperatures on Earth's surface due to human activities.
The human activities that lead to global warming include deforestation, burning fossil fuels, and farming livestock.
Global warming affects warm water species by the increase in water temperatures, thereby affecting also water quantity and water quality.
Learn more about global warming here:
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You need amino acids in your diet every day, since your body doesn't store excess amino acids consumed. If essential amino acids are missing from your diet, your body will start breaking down muscle tissue to access the amino acids that is contains so they can use them elsewhere.