Answer:
The British Empire expanded and also included majority of India, large parts of Africa and other territories over the world.
The Great Leap Forward, intended to be a five-year effort, was halted in 1960 after three brutal years. The initiative is said to have cost an estimated 20 to 48 million lives as a result of catastrophic economic policy, compounded by adverse weather conditions including a flood that killed 2 million people and the subsequent crop failures that led to starvation. In addition to the fatalities, the Great Leap Forward had negative environmental impacts as communes were encouraged to set up "backyard" production plants for needed supplies such as steel, timber and cement. In 1960, an extensive drought further added to the country's troubles.
The right to call the government to account is called as Right to information.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Among some of the rights given to the citizens of a country, which allow the citizens to lead a peaceful life having some of the basic rights with them, there is a right to information.
This right gives the citizens to hold the government of the country accountable for many things. They can also ask questions to the government related to the procedures of various things and to ask them various questions. This gives the right to hold government to account.
The introduction of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney had a great effect on the plantations, as well as slavery. Before the cotton gin was invented, the production of cotton was a… painstaking business. To remove the cotton fiber from the seeds took a great amount of time.