Answer:
The presence of organelle DNA in mitochondria and chloroplast supports the theory that mitochondria and chloroplast originated as independent prokaryotic organism.
Explanation:
- The more well documented and generally accepted theory for the origin of eukaryotic organelles is Endosymbiotic Theory. (Margulis 1970).
- Recent evidences justify that organelles have originated from the endosymbiotic association of ingested aerobic and and photosynthetic prokaryote, the precursors of mitochondria and chloroplast respectively.
- Molecular data have played an important role in supporting the xenogenous origin rather than autogenous origin of organelles.
- The idea of independent existence of mitochondria and chloroplast are: they are replicators; they carry genetic information; they have protein synthesising machinery; they have ribosome of prokaryotic type.
- The prokaryotic or bacterial origin of mitochondria and chloroplast is supported by the fact like their DNA is simple ,closed and circular with single point of origin; DNA controls the synthesis of their rRNA and tRNA etc.; They have their own ribosome; antibiotic specificity.
Based on the 20 amino acids found in proteins, there are 6840 possible variations in a polymer composed of just three amino acids.
<h3>What are amino acids?</h3>
Amino acids are the molecules from which protein molecules are made from.
There are 20 common amino acids from which protein molecules are built up from.
The amino acids are joined one to another in the protein by peptide bonds.
In a polymer composed of three amino acids, the possible variations are calculated by permutation.
The possible variations are 20 permutation 3.
nPr = n!/(n - r)!
where n = 20 r = 3
nPr = 20!/(20 - 3)!
nPr = 6840
Therefore, there are 6840 possible variations in a polymer composed of just three amino acids.
Learn more about amino acids at: brainly.com/question/1302816
Answer:
In pendulum clocks, the pendulum sways across from one end to another. This is called as harmonic motion.
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Abiotic- Water, Soil,Sun,Air
It is true that it can fuction at high temparature
