Answer:
- Interruption in the genetic flow between separated groups
- The emergence of new mutations in each of the groups, and their accumulation in time. Slow and gradual differentiation between populations.
- Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation
- Prezigotic isolation mechanisms
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of a continuous genetic background that can give place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flux, as the two new groups that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.
The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps that affect organisms:
- The emergence of the barrier.
- Interruption in the genetic interchange
- The occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation.
- Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation makes it impossible for the two groups to mate even if the barrier disappears.
- Prezigotic isolation mechanisms will be favored by selection if occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.
Answer:
If it´s not A then choose C
Explanation
If they were land animal and could not swim then the only logical reasoning would be that the two pieces of land drifted apart from each other and the fossils were in between them and that´s why they ended up in the ocean.
- The independent variables are temperature, airflow, and light and the dependent variable in each of the experiments is evaporation.
- The schematic representation in the diagram helps in the understanding of the setup for the experiments.
- The level of temperature, the rate of airflow, and the intensity of light must be controlled in the experiments.
- A person will not be confident in experiment 3 results as the temperature is the independent variable that alters the results of evaporation.
<h3>What are the four foremost factors of a managed test?</h3>
When possible, scientists take a look at their hypotheses through the use of managed experiments. A managed test is a systematic take look at executed below-managed conditions, which means that simply one (or a few) elements are modified at a time, even as all others are saved consistently. We'll appear carefully at managed experiments within side the subsequent section.
- In the three experiments, the dependent variable is evaporation, as it changes with the change in another variable.
The independent variable in experiment 1 is temperature, experiment 2 is airflow, and experiment 3 is light.
- The experiment can be understood better with the representation of the schematic that shows the setup to analyze how the experiment was performed. Therefore the diagram must add the schematic of the experiment.
- The controlled items in the experiment are the variables that are set at the particular unit to form the result. the controlled item in experiment 1 is temperature, experiment 2 is airflow from the fan, and experiment 3 is the intensity of light.
- The result of experiment 3 is based on the dependence on the intensity of light keeping temperature constant and controlled. If the temperature is not controlled in the experiment then it may lead to an alteration in the results as it depends on both light and temperature.
- The flow chart for the increase in pressure affecting the evaporation is given in the image attached.
Read more about variables :
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Answer:
Animals in Namibia are organized by their conservation in different zones of this place.
Explanation:
The huge diversity in Namibia’s eco system made it the richest place of South Africa in terms of species that this place have. This ecosystem has endemic species with a number of 14 in it.
To organise these species three biotic sectors in Namibia are utilized, they are- The Southern Savanna, the Southwest Arid and Dessert of Namib.
The wetland ecosystem of Arid is important for many species and the mammals also. The elephant of desert and the black rhinos belongs to the Namibia Dessert ecosystem.
Noctiluca scintillans, commonly known as the sea tinkle and also published as Noctiluca miliaris, is a free-living, nonparasitic, marine-dwelling species of dinoflagellate that exhibits bioluminescence when disturbed (popularly known as mareel). Its bioluminescence is produced throughout the cytoplasm of this single-celled protist, by a luciferin-luciferase reaction in thousands of spherically shaped organelles, called scintillons. Nonluminescent populations within the genus Noctiluca lack these scintillons.
