The main substance re-absorbed into the blood in the nephron are glucose, electrolytes (sodium, potassium, chloride) and water.
Almost all the glucose is reabsorbed at the proximal tubule of the nephron. Sodium, potassium and chloride are reabsorbed at the ascending loop of Henle, and water is reabsorbed at the descending loop of Henle.
Other nutrients that are reabsorbed are magnesium, phosphates, carboxylate, bicarbonate, amino acids, some urea, proteins and oligopeptides.
Reabsorption occurs in two steps namely active or passive extraction of sustances from the fluid in the tubules of the nephron, and into the interstitium , then transport of these substances from interstitium and into the bloodstream.
Answer:
The answer is mass and distance.
Explanation:
Answer:
Enzymes are named according to <em>the reaction they catalyze</em>. Polymers are made of subunits joined together by different types of bonds, forming a macromolecule.
Hydrolases are used by the organism to catalyze the hydrolysis of polymers so they can be easily manipulated as monomers. Hydrolysis means reacting with water, water can break the bonds of different polymers turning it into its constitutive monomers.
Answer:
The red color of the colonies is an example of <u>a phenotype .</u>
Explanation:
Serratia marcescens -
They are the species ,that are , gram - negative bacteria , rod - shaped ,
they are from the family of Enterobacteriaceae .
Serratia marcescens are mostly found in the urinary and respiratory tracts of the hospitalized adults and in children , in the gastrointestinal systems .
S. Mercescens are most commonly found in the environment , growing the bathroom and dirt .
It is gram-negative, produces a reddish - orange tripyrrole pigment called the prodigiosin , is an example of phenotype .
Salinity and density share a positive relationship. As density increases, the amount of salts in the water—also known as salinity, increases. Various events can contribute to change in the density of seawater. Salinity can decrease from the melting of polar ice or increase from the freezing of polar ice.