Answer:
The answer is a. conditioned response.
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, a <u>conditioned stimulus</u> (the parks) is associated with an unrelated consequence, called <u>unconditioned stimulus</u> (the incidences of violence). This produces a reaction known as conditioned response (the fear of parks).
It's important to recognise that any neutral stimulus can become conditioned. In this example, Jessica would probably be afraid of <u>banks</u> if she had heard about violent events in there.
Answer:
OFFENSE-DEFENSE THEORY AND ITS CRITICS SEAN M. LYNN-JONES important, offense-defense theory contends that international conflict and war are more likely when offense has the advantage, while peace and cooperation are more probable when defense has the advantage."
Answer:
The Fourteenth Amendment is an amendment to the United States Constitution that was adopted in 1868. It granted citizenship and equal civil and legal rights to African Americans and enslaved people who had been emancipated after the American Civil War.
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