Answer:
Through interaction between traders and the locals along the trade routes.
Explanation
During their trades operation, a lot of interaction happened between the traders and the local people. During those interaction, they started to learn about each other's religion, culture, scientific development in their hometown , etc.
This is where the locals learn about the religion of the traders. After the traders left, the locals will spread the knowledge about that religion to other locals and contributed to the increasing amount of followers of that religion.
Federalist No. 51, titled: The Structure of the Government Must Furnish the Proper Checks and Balances Between the Different Departments, is an essay by James Madison, the fifty-first of The Federalist Papers
Despite the opium outlaw, the British continued to bring the drug into China. This resulted in the Opium Wars which lasted from 1839-1842. The possibility of war was threatened by Lin (leader of China) during the early 1830's when he wrote a letter to Queen Victoria. However, Britain did not see this as a threat and ended up easily defeating the Chinese due to their strong naval forces. The Treaty of Nanjing ends the Opium Wars and results in China losing Hong Kong.
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The Battle of Artemisium</span>
