In 1879, Germany and Austria-Hungary formed an alliance (the Dual Alliance) that gave them great strength in the centre of Europe. ... The Dual Alliance had become the Triple Alliance with Italy (although Italy stayed out of the war in 1914). In 1907, Britain joined Russia and France to form the Triple Entente.
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I think that the answer is deficit spending
The Berlin Conference of 1885 is said to have set off a “scramble for Africa.” That means that Europeans rushed to set up colonies in Africa.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:
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The European trade and the colonial rule in Africa was regulated by the Berlin Conference of 1885. And, it is also the final point for the conquest or occupation of African territory by the powers of Europe for economic and political reasons.
With the beginning of 20th century the occupation over African Continent was at its zenith and by 1914, 90% of the region was occupied by the European powers. This was also named as New Imperialism by many historians.