The answer is D. Chordata.
There are three domains of life - Archaea, Bacteria, and
Eukarya. All organisms that belong to the domains Archaea or
Bacteria have cell walls. In the domain Eukarya, there are some groups
that have cell walls and others that do not.
Chordata is phylum of the kingdom Animalia which belongs to the domain Eukarya. So, Chordata cannot be a domain.
Transduction. This processes involves insertion of bacteriophage (viruses that infect bacteria) into the genome of a bacteria resulting to recombination. The bacteriophage DNA could contain virulent factors that convert an avirulent bacteria into a virulent type
The difference between bacteria and viruses that show bacteria are living and not viruses is that viruses, unlike bacteria, lack what is considered a living organism. For Example, viruses cannot reproduce without the help of a host, and don't use the normal way of cell-division for replication. Unlike bacteria, which can reproduce without the aid of a host.
So basically viruses don't have what it need to be a living organism, like reproducing without and host and aren't in the norm for cell-division for replication.
Zwitterion
Zwitterion also known as dipolar
ion refers to a substance that has at least one positive and one negative
electrical charge at different locations and the net charge of the entire
molecule is zero. Examples of zwitterions are amino acids.
