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Eddi Din [679]
3 years ago
11

Identify two characteristics of utilitarianism, two characteristics of virtue ethics, and two characteristics of deontology. Wri

te one complete sentence for each characteristic identified.
Then, take the position that Starbucks is guided by utilitarianism and analyze how the notion of the moral good in utilitarianism leads to a unique approach to ethical problems. The way to do this is as follows:

First, present an ethical problem confronted by Starbucks.

Then, apply the characteristics of utilitarianism that you identified for this discussion in the attempt to solve this problem.

After this, analyze how the notion of the moral good present in utilitarianism, and the characteristics that you identified in particular, shape the approach to solving this problem..
Business
1 answer:
givi [52]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

One claim of unethical practice done by Starbucks is that they do not give a chance for small coffee-shops and try to cease them out by acquairing them or competing aggressively. However in the case of buying the coffeeshops they evaluate the price of the shop generously.

In terms of utilitarianism, the action of buying out small shops through generous offer is considered not unethical, because if Starbucks sets up their business nearby the small shop, it will most likely suffer and by purchasing them it is actually a favor for coffeeshops.

The characteristics of utilitarianism is:

The end result of an action should be the most positive outcome for all the parties concerned

The action that leads to the end result is not as important as the result itself

Even though discussed issue is ethical in temrs of utilitarianism view, it is unethical in terms of deontology. Starbucks is causing the shut down of the local business and also discouraging its growth.

The characteristics of deontological ethics is :

The action is the most important focus of the ethical consideration

The result may not be the best but the entity/person in charge should take an ethical action

The third part is the virtue ethics.  As per the virtue ethics, we cannot say that the action is ethical. This is not the only blame that Starbucks faces. They face allegation of exploiting coffee farmers, damaging the environment and mistreating their employees.

The characteristics of virtue ethics is

The moral value of the person/organization is more important than action or the result

Even if the action is unethical or the result is unethical, the moral of the person/company can still be correct.

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Which economic system best defines: Lowest amount of economic freedom?
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

command economy

Explanation:

In a command economy, the government is the only determinant of what is to be produced, its quantity, and price.  All the factors of production belong to the government. The government or the central authority creates a central plan that guides all country's economic activities and decisions.

The private sector is absent in a command economy. The government is the only employer. Citizens do not have the freedom to choose what to buy, but rather what is available.

6 0
3 years ago
The following are the stages of both consumer and organization purchase decisions. Place each stage in the most typical order of
777dan777 [17]

Answer:

Problem Recognition.

Information Search.

Evaluation of Alternatives.

Purchase Decision.

Purchase.

Post-Purchase Evaluation

Explanation:

1. Problem Recognition: This relates to the existence and realization of the  <u>need gap</u> between what they have and what they want.

2. Information Search: This is the next stage where the consumer begins to search for how to close the need gap.

3. Evaluation of Alternatives: After searching for  available information on potential way(s) to meet the existing need, the product of the search could reveal numerous alternatives from which a choice will be made after thorough evaluation

Purchase Decision: This is the point where the choice is made from the available alternatives to buy one or not to buy any at all.

Purchase: After the decision, the purchase is made

Post-Purchase Evaluation: After a purchase decision, it is imperative that the customer gives feedback on whether or not they are satisfied with the decision that was made or not, to buy the product.

3 0
3 years ago
One advantage of automatic stabilizers over discretionary fiscal policy is that automatic stabilizers do not produce a cyclical
Novay_Z [31]

The best answer for this statement would be:

are not subject to the timing problems of discretionary fiscal policy

<span>There is a fact that automatic stabilizers increase the chance of depleting the budget deficits, even in times of recessions. While discretionary fiscal policy is more of identifying the lags to enact the change in fiscal policy.</span>

4 0
3 years ago
For a perfectly competitive firm, a. the marginal revenue curve and the demand curve are the same. b. the marginal revenue curve
Harman [31]

Answer:

The correct answer is the option A: the marginal revenue curve and the demand curve are the same.

Explanation:

To begin with, the concept of<em> ''perfectly competitive market''</em> refers to the market where there are a lot of firms and their products are exactly the same with no differentation, therefore that they can not establish an influence in the price. In addition to that, in this type of market the equilibrium is in the point where the marginal revenue equals the marginal cost and in this case where there is no influence from the firms then the price of the product will be established by the demand itself and therefore that also the marginal revenue of the firm as well.

6 0
3 years ago
The standard cost of Product B manufactured by Pharrell Company includes 2.3 units of direct materials at $6.70 per unit. During
Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

<u>To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:</u>

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (6.7 - 6.65)*26,800

Direct material price variance= $1,340 favorable

Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price

Direct material quantity variance= (2.3*11,500 - 26,800)*6.7

Direct material quantity variance= $2,345 unfavorable

<u>Now, the total variance:</u>

Total direct material variance= Direct material price variance +/- Direct material quantity variance

Total direct material variance= 1,340 - 2,345

Total direct material variance= $1,005 unfavorable

8 0
3 years ago
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