Answer:
Mitochondria are double membrane bound cytoplasmic organelles present in most eukaryotic cells. They are responsible for aerobic respiration.
Explanation:
Answer:
The correct answer would be His mitochondria lack the transport protein that moves pyruvate across the outer mitochondrial membrane.
In cellular respiration, glycolysis takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and converts glucose into 2 molecules of pyruvate. Pyruvate is then transported into the mitochondria for further oxidation.
It is transported into the mitochondria with the help of transport protein pyruvate translocase where it is decorboxylated to produce acetyl-CoA. This acetyl-CoA then enters the Krebs cycle to produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) with the help of oxidative phosphorylation, electron transport chain and chemiosmosis.
In absence of this transport protein, the cell can not completely oxidize the glucose or carbohydrate. It switches to the metabolism of fats and amino acids in order to meet the energy demands of the cell.
Three factors that determine the reactivity of elements are the
valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost electron shell of an atom.
The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its
bonding behaviour. That is why in periodic table the elements were put together
according to their numbers of valence electrons.
METALS
The most reactive kind of metallic element is a metal from
Group 1 sodium or potassium.
An atom in Group 1 has only one valence electron.
NON-METALS
A nonmetal tends to attract another valence electrons to
attain a full valence shell.
<span>Testosterone achieves his effect by binding to his androgen receptor (nuclear). Because testosterone is steroid hormone (derived from cholesterol), it has a possibility to free diffuse through the cell membrane. When testosterone binds, the receptor undergoes a structural change which allows it to move into the cell nucleus and dimerize. Receptor dimer than binds directly to the specific sequence of the DNA called hormone response element (HRE) which results in regulation of gene expression.</span>
He wouldn’t have an increase in melatonin because it promotes sleep activity
