The food chain ?
Sun
Primary producers
Primary consumers
Secondary consumers
Tertiary consumers
Using intracellular pH (pHi) imaging, we investigated Cl transport mechanisms in freshwater rainbow trout gill mitochondrion-rich (MR) cells. In isolated MR cells, scanning electron microscopy has shown that cellular polarity is maintained.
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What is Transport in Two Species of Freshwater Fish?</h3>
Large amounts of diluted water constantly flow across the gill epithelium of freshwater fish, causing them to experience an ionic stress. Since the mechanisms of ion and acid-base transport are connected at the gill, this is made worse by an acid-base disruption. Active transport at specialised mitochondrion-rich (MR) cells on the gill surface helps the fish maintain homeostasis. As a result, the freshwater gill has served as a crucial model system for figuring out the transport processes that allow for the overriding of adverse ion gradients. Numerous research have tried to clarify the mechanisms of ion and acid-base transport in freshwater fishes during the past ten years using a range of methodologies.
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A muscle tetanus!
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A white rose cannot be produced in the G1 (first generation) of roses because the red rose will have a RR (R standing for red) allele combination. The pink rose will have a RW (R for red, W for white) <span>allele combination. When crossed all combinations will have at least one R allele, meaning that no roses (in the first generation) will have a WW allele combination. WW is the only allele combination that produces white roses.
(look up punnet squares for more help) </span>
