A. Predestination. John Calvin was a famous French theologian and a major leader of the Protestant Reformation. He helped popularize the belief in the sovereignty of God in all areas of life, as well as the doctrine of predestination.
During Polk's presidency, he decided to accomplish 4 main goals that he set up for himself. His goals was to end the dispute over the Oregon Territory, institute an Independent Treasury, gain California from Mexico, and reduce tariffs. Throughout his presidency, he was able to accomplish all of his goals.
t’s always going to be an asymmetrical comparison.
Do you compare the Roman empire as its peak with 12th century France or just Roman Gaul? Significant parts of Europe were never under Roman control to begin with and those would have been more advanced in the early middle ages than during Roman times. Besides that many regions of Europe such as Britannia, Gaul, Germania and the Danube region had a low population during Roman times whereas they had a higher one during the Middle Ages.