Answer: Fermentation
Explanation: Fermentation is the process that occurs when there is not enough oxygen in yeast cells for aerobic respiration. Fermentation is the process that converts sugars to acids, alcohol or gases.
<span>It depends on motor proteins and micro-tubules. Motor proteins are proteins that transform chemical energy into mechanical energy which helps cell movement and they also move along a surface. Micro-tubules are also proteins and they are structural components of the cytoskeleton. They are used as structures for movement with the vesicles .</span>
Answer: C. scorpions have changed as a result of natural selection
Explanation:
The text tells us that scorpions today are now smaller than they were in the past. This means that the scorpions have changed since then i.e. they have evolved.
The primary reason for evolution is natural selection which refers to a situation whereby only the organisms that are better adapted in their species survive.
The conclusion that can be drawn from this research therefore is that we have smaller scorpions today because they stood a better chance of survival than the larger ones and so survived whilst the larger ones died out.
