Answer:
Unique Features of HIV-1 Spread through T Cell Virological Synapses. The spread of viral infections can be initiated by the release of cell-free virus particles that infect at a distance or via cell-associated virus, which can promote the direct transmission of viruses between adjacent cells.
Explanation:
Answer: There is no pic showing the statements but here some info to help
Explanation:
Fungi can be decomposers, parasites, recyclers, and symbionts. They often form mutualist relationships with neighboring organisms to provide carbon dioxide, water, and minerals. Fungi also can be saprophytes that live on dead matter (for example: rotting wood) to break down and obtain energy from organic compounds.
I think its D if Im correct
Answer: Ecology
Ecology is the branch of biology. It is the studies organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems and biosphere. The study involves the interaction of living beings with their surrounding environment, it also studies the interaction among the living organisms. Ecology as a wide discipline deals with predator prey relationship, competition, effect of natural calamity on living beings, and other factors.
Answer: d). UAG
Explanation: During translation, DNA sequence is first of all copied into an mRNA in a process known as transcription. This is the first step in protein synthesis. The mRNA is used as a template in protein synthesis. The genetic information encoded in an mRNA are in form of codons. A Codon is a three nucleotide sequence that codes for a specific amino acid. These codons are recognized by anticodons in a tRNA molecule. An anticodon is a three-base sequence on the tRNA through which tRNA base pair with mRNA.
From the DNA sequence above, 3'TAG will first be transcribed into an mRNA sequence AUC, then the anticodon on the tRNA will be UAG. The mRNA codon-tRNA anticodon base pairing follows the Watson and Crick base pairing in which Adenine pairs with Uracil and Cytosine pairs with Guanine.