In light-dependent reactions, the energy from sunlight is absorbed by chlorophyll and converted into chemical energy in the form of electron carrier molecules like ATP and NADPH. Light energy is harnessed in Photosystems I and II, both of which are present in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.
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YES THAT FIRST SENTENCE IS VERY TRUE.YES, GENE DOPING IS USED BY MANY ATHLETES AROUND THE WORLD.IT CAUSES SEVERAL EFFECTS LIKE:
a) increased extraordinary hematocrit
b) increased thrombotic activity
c) autoimmune anemia,ETC.
ANY TWO GENETIC MODIFICATIONS THAT WOULD IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF AN ATHLETE ARE:
a.gene therapy should be given to produce more hormones in the body.
b. gene therapy is given to athletes because they have been used to study and model cancer (the oncomouse), obesity, heart disease, diabetes, arthritis, substance abuse, anxiety, aging and Parkinson disease to check for the athletes.
A microscope to examine the butterfly. and a small pair of tweezers to pick up and put down the butterfly
Heterozygous parents would have the genotype Rr. In a punnett square, this would show a result of 25% homozygous dominant (RR) offspring, 25% homozygous recessive (rr) offspring, and 50% heterozygous (Rr) offspring.
(I attempted to simulate a punnett square with the text)
<u> </u><u>R r
</u><u />R| RR | Rr
<u></u>r | Rr | rr<u>
</u>
The first stage of mitosis is prophase.
