This is common sense! Blood
Answer:
B. Open Stomata
C. Transpiration
Explanation:
Even though plants take up a lot of water from their roots, they lose about 95% of it to the atmosphere in the process known as Transpiration.
Transpiration is done for several reasons: it cools the plant down, it enables plants to access the nutrients in the water as the water moves along the plant and it enables gaseous exchange.
The gaseous exchange happens because carbon dioxide comes in from the same holes on the leaf that the water leaves through to the atmosphere, the open stomata.
The intensive system of keeping livestock is performed to cater the need of growing population, as people are declining day by day, who can afford to opt for their personal cattle. Thus also known as factory farming, where large amount of cattle are treated with full hygiene and facilities to produce more products like milk and milk products, egg, meat, etc. and with less cost. The basic features of intensive system are as follows:
- The area required for such farming is small as compared to general, thus less land can fulfill the need of large population.
- The method and technology used give employment to skilled workers and follow more rules and regulations to protect livestock from diseases.
- Help in maintaining economical aspects in national level, by increasing production in bulk with comparatively less input.
The correct answer is d: a
target cell's response is determined by the components of its signal transduction pathways.
The response of a cell to a hormone depends on the cell’s receptor and a signal transduction. When a peptide hormone binds to a receptor on the cell membrane, a second messenger is activated in the cytoplasm. The second messenger has a role of triggering signal transduction leading to the cellular response. Lots of different signal transduction processes (for example, different intracellular proteins) are used to coordinate the behaviour of target cells.
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The right option is; extreme traits
Disruptive selection events select for extreme traits.
Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection in which organisms with extreme traits are favored (such as in reproduction) over organisms with intermediate traits. This type of selection results in increased traits differences with increase in frequency of the alleles for the extreme traits. Disruptive selection can lead to the digression in a species line.