Answer:
Glycocalyx
Explanation:
Glycocalyx is carbohydrate rich (glycoprotein + glycolipid) coating that is found in outer surface of cell membrane of many prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells specially bacteria.
Glycoprotein=Carbohydrate + Protein
Glycolipids= Carbohydrate + Lipids
Glycocalyx provied a barrier between cell and its surrounding, adhesion and provide protection in bacteria. In eukaryotes it can be used to identify cells.
Answer:
Single-cell organisms
Explanation:
In 1735, Linnaeus introduced a classification system with only two kingdoms: animals and plants. Linnaeus published this system for naming, ranking, and classifying organisms in the book "Systema Naturae". In the epoch that Linnaeus created this system, single-cell organisms such as bacteria and protists were almost unknown. In 1866, E. Haeckel added a category including both bacteria and protozoa, thereby adding a category formed by single-cell organisms (different from animals and plants). During the 1900-1920 period, bacteria were classified as a separated kingdom named 'prokaryotes'. The current three-domain classification system was introduced by C. Woese in 1990. In this system, all forms of life are divided into three different domains: archaea, bacteria, and eukaryote domains (this last composed of protists, fungi, plants and animals).
Answer:
E
Explanation:
Hardy-Weinberg principle states that frequency of alelle and genotype will remain constant in the absence of genetic disturbances such as mutation, no change in the DNA sequence, the population must be large and others
the principle is defined by the equation
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
where the frequency of the dominant allele is p, and the frequency of the recessive allele is q. Going by the what is given which is for the carriers is 0.04 = 2pq
substitute the value into the expression
p² + 0.04 + q² = 1; The information is not enough to calculate either p or q going by the equation generated.
Haploid cells! Hope this helps :)
Hi, you've asked an Incomplete question. However, I provided a brief about cell theory.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The cell theory basically states that all living things are made of cells and that the cell is <u>the basic unit of life.</u> Robert Hooke, who was a Scientist is known to have originated (coined) the term “cell” in the year 1665.
Basic Facts about Cell theory:
- the basic unit of life is the cell
- all living things have one or more cells.
- already existing cells produce all new cells.