Answer:
By the same token, any random change in a gene's DNA is likely to result in a protein that does not function normally or may not function at all. Such mutations are likely to be harmful. Harmful mutations may cause genetic disorders or cancer. A genetic disorder is a disease caused by a mutation in one or a few genes
DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid, which is insoluble in ethanol. In the process of centrifugation the addition of ethanol can aid to separate protein from its DNA.
<h3>What is centrifugation?</h3>
Centrifugation is a process of separating different molecules in a given sample that have different densities by rotating them in solution around an axis at high speed.
It is the frequently applied techniques in the molecular biology laboratory.
The addition of alcohol or ethanol to the sample followed by centrifugation can separate the proteins from its DNA.
Thus, the substance used to separate the proteins from the DNA is alcohol or ethanol.
For more details regarding centrifugation, visit:
brainly.com/question/12954017
#SPJ4
Answer:
Protein production in prokaryotes begins even before the completion of transcription. This means that ribosomes attach to the mRNA being generated even before transcription process is terminated. Therefore translation occurs in concurrence with transcription. This is because there is no definitive boundary between the nucleoid and cytoplasm.
In eukaryotic cells, the nucleus is separated from the cytoplasm by the nuclear membrane. This means transcription has to complete before the translation of proteins occurs. This is because the ribosomes are located in the cytoplasm while the DNA is in the nucleus.
This difference is part of the reason prokaryotic cells are able to respond really fast to an environmental stimuli as compared to eukaryotes. Remember in addition mRNA in prokaryotes do not need splicing (as required in eukaryotes) adding to quick protein production.
Learn More:
brainly.com/question/4011616
brainly.com/question/9758150
brainly.com/question/4089867
brainly.com/question/3596833
#LearnWithBrainly
Ungulate refers to the large, diverse group of mammals which use the tip of their toes to support their whole body weight while moving. They are divided into two, which are odd toe and even toe ungulates.
Even toe ungulates are those mammals whose weight are supported equally by their third and fourth toes while they are moving. Examples of such animals are cattle, pig, giraffe, camel, etc.<span />
