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TEA [102]
3 years ago
8

Employees at a company make a base salary of $750 each week. Employees who work at least 30 hours per week can make the base sal

ary plus $10 per hour for every hour over 30. Employees are not allowed to exceed more than 40 hours a week. Let x be the number of additional hours each employee works. Then, the function f(x) = 10x + 750 represents their weekly earnings.
Determine the key features based on the function given for the situation.

The equation has a slope of and a y-intercept at (0,__). The equation has an x-intercept at (__,0).
Mathematics
1 answer:
kari74 [83]3 years ago
4 0
<h3>Slope = 10</h3><h3>y intercept at (0,750)</h3><h3>x intercept at (-75, 0)</h3>

=====================================

Explanation:

The function f(x) = 10x+750 is the same as y = 10x+750

It is in the form y = mx+b where m = 10 is the slope and b = 750 is the y intercept. So that covers the first two parts of the answer.

The x intercept is found by replacing y with 0, then solving for x like shown below

y = 10x + 750

0 = 10x + 750

10x + 750 = 0

10x = -750 ....... subtract 750 from both sides

x = -750/10 .... divide both sides by 10

x = -75

So x = -75 plugged into the function leads to y = 0

Meaning that x = -75 and y = 0 pair up together to get the point (-75,0) which is the x intercept. This is the location where the line crosses the x axis.

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2 years ago
A museum worker randomly displays 5 historical writings in a row. What is the probability that the worker lines them up from the
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The number of ways to arrange the 5 writings in a row is 5! = 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 * 1 = 120 ways.

There is only 1 way to arrange the writings from oldest to newest.

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3 years ago
The relationship (3,2)(2,5) (8,5) (3,6) is a function<br> A True<br> B) False
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Answer:

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2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Suppose you are interested in the effect of skipping lectures (in days missed) on college grades. You also have ACT scores and h
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Answer:

a) For this case the intercept of 2.52 represent a common effect of measure for any student without taking in count the other variables analyzed, and we know that if HSGPA=0, ACT= 0 and skip =0 we got colGPA=2.52

b) This value represent the effect into the ACT scores in the GPA, we know that:

\hat \beta_{ACT} = 0.015

So then for every unit increase in the ACT score we expect and increase of 0.015 in the GPA or the predicted variable

c) If we are interested in analyze if we have a significant relationship between the dependent and the independent variable we can use the following system of hypothesis:

Null Hypothesis: \beta_i = 0

Alternative hypothesis: \beta_i \neq 0

Or in other wouds we want to check if an specific slope is significant.

The significance level assumed for this case is \alpha=0.05

Th degrees of freedom for a linear regression is given by df=n-p-1 = 45-3-1 = 41, where p =3 the number of variables used to estimate the dependent variable.

In order to test the hypothesis the statistic is given by:

t=\frac{\hat \beta_i}{SE_{\beta_i}}

And replacing we got:

t = \frac{-0.5}{0.0001}=-5000

And for this case we see that if we find the p value for this case we will get a value very near to 0, so then we can conclude that this coefficient would be significant for the regression model .

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we have the following multiple regression model calculated:

colGPA =2.52+0.38*HSGPA+0.015*ACT-0.5*skip

Part a

(a) Interpret the intercept in this model.

For this case the intercept of 2.52 represent a common effect of measure for any student without taking in count the other variables analyzed, and we know that if HSGPA=0, ACT= 0 and skip =0 we got colGPA=2.52

(b) Interpret \hat \beta_{ACT} from this model.

This value represent the effect into the ACT scores in the GPA, we know that:

\hat \beta_{ACT} = 0.015

So then for every unit increase in the ACT score we expect and increase of 0.015 in the GPA or the predicted variable

(c) What is the predicted college GPA for someone who scored a 25 on the ACT, had a 3.2 high school GPA and missed 4 lectures. Show your work.

For this case we can use the regression model and we got:

colGPA =2.52 +0.38*3.2 +0.015*25 - 0.5*4 = 26.751

(d) Is the estimate of skipping class statistically significant? How do you know? Is the estimate of skipping class economically significant? How do you know? (Hint: Suppose there are 45 lectures in a typical semester long class).

If we are interested in analyze if we have a significant relationship between the dependent and the independent variable we can use the following system of hypothesis:

Null Hypothesis: \beta_i = 0

Alternative hypothesis: \beta_i \neq 0

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The significance level assumed for this case is \alpha=0.05

Th degrees of freedom for a linear regression is given by df=n-p-1 = 45-3-1 = 41, where p =3 the number of variables used to estimate the dependent variable.

In order to test the hypothesis the statistic is given by:

t=\frac{\hat \beta_i}{SE_{\beta_i}}

And replacing we got:

t = \frac{-0.5}{0.0001}=-5000

And for this case we see that if we find the p value for this case we will get a value very near to 0, so then we can conclude that this coefficient would be significant for the regression model .

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Answer: The waiting time will be 32 minutes when 240 people in line.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us assume that the waiting time is directly proportional to the number of people in the queue.

Equation of direct proportion between variables x and y :  \dfrac{x_1}{y_1}=\dfrac{x_2}{y_2}

Put x_1=20,\ y_1=150,\ y_2=150  to find  x_2.

\dfrac{20}{150}=\dfrac{x_2}{240}\\\\\Rightarrow\ x_2=\dfrac{20}{150}\times240\\\\\Rightarrow\ x_2=32

Hence, the waiting time will be 32 minutes when 240 people in line.

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2 years ago
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