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Ganezh [65]
3 years ago
14

JudyJudy hires students at ​$5050 a day to mow lawnsmow lawns. SheShe leases equipment that costs ​$8080 a day. Suppose that Jud

yJudy doubles the number of students sheshe hires and doubles the amount of equipment that sheshe leases. If JudyJudy experiences diseconomies of scalediseconomies of scale​, herher ​long-run average cost curve​ ______. A. is horizontal B. shifts upward C. slopes downwardslopes downward D. slopes upwardslopes upward E. shifts downwa
Business
1 answer:
Vsevolod [243]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. slopes upward

Explanation:

if Judy experiences diseconomies of scale this means the return for adding further factor into the economy decreases. Therefore the marginal cost increase more than the marginal revenue from the added factor.

His average cost curve will shift upwards. Each time Judy adds equipment and workers his cost increase more than the previous worker or equipment.

<u>Resuming:</u>

Producing an additional units is more expensive than the previous unit therefore, the average cost increases through units output.

You might be interested in
Devon invested $10,500 in three different mutual funds. A fund containing large cap stocks made a 6.7% return in 1 yr. A real es
madreJ [45]

Answer:

Amount invested in a fund containing large cap stocks = $6,000

Amount invested in a real estate fund = $1,500

Amount invested in a bond fund = $3,000

Explanation:

Let:

x = Amount invested in a fund containing large cap stocks = 4 * y = 4y

y = Amount invested in a real estate fund

z = Amount invested in a bond fund =

For total amount invested, we have:

T = total amount invested = x + y + z = $10,500

Therefore, we have:

4y + y + z = $10,500

5y + z = $10,500 ……………………….. (1)

From equation (1), we have:

z = 10,500 - 5y …………………….(2)

Also, for the net returns, we have:

6.7%x - 15.6%y + 4.9%z = $315

0.067(4y) - 0.156y + 0.049z = 315

0.268y - 0.156y + 0.049z = 315

0.112y + 0.049z = 315 ………………… (3)

Substitute equation (2) for z in equation (3), we have:

0.112y + 0.049(10,500 - 5y) = 315

0.112y + 514.50 - 0.245y = 315

0.112y - 0.245y = 315 - 514.50

-0.133y = -199.50

y = -199.5 / -0.133

y = 1,500

x = 4y = 4 * 1,500 = 6,000

From equation (2), we have:

z = 10,500 - 5y = 10,500 - (5 * 1,500) = 3,000

Therefore, we have:

Amount invested in a fund containing large cap stocks = $6,000

Amount invested in a real estate fund = $1,500

Amount invested in a bond fund = $3,000

Checking this, we have:

Total amount invested = $6,000 + $1,500 + $3,000 = $10,500

8 0
2 years ago
If the expected path of 1-year interest rates over the next five years is 2 percent, 4 percent, 1 percent, 4 percent, and 3 perc
timofeeve [1]

Answer:A) one year

Explanation: The unbiased expectations theory, also known as the expectation theory aims to estimate how much the short term interest rates will amount to in future. This is based on long term interest rates. Forward rates are used to predict the value of interests in the future based on the values calculated today. A maturity of 1 year has the lowest interest rate because it is not given enough time to grow. Interest rates tend to grow better over a longer period of time. Therefore in terms of expectation theory the longer the maturity the better the chances of interest rate growth.

6 0
3 years ago
Colgate-Palmolive Company reports the following balances in its retained earnings.
Dafna11 [192]

Answer:

a. $1,028 million

b. 46.7%

Explanation:

a. Dividends are taken from the retained earnings and net income is added to the retained earnings. The formula for ending retained earnings is;

Ending retained earnings = Opening Retained earnings + Net Income - Dividends

14,329 = 13,157 + 2,200 - Dividends

Dividends = 13,157 + 2,200 - 14,329

Dividends = $1,028 million

b. Dividends as a percentage of income

= 1,028/2,200

= 0.467

= 46.7%

3 0
3 years ago
PA11.
NARA [144]

Answer:

Using Traditional allocation method

Allocation rate per unit

=<u> Budgeted overhead</u>

  Budgeted direct labour hours

Brass

Overhead allocation rate

= <u>$47,500</u>

  700 hours

=  $67.86 per direct labour hour

Gold

= <u>$47,500</u>

   1,200 hours

=  $39.58 per direct labour hour

Using activity-based costing

Brass

Allocation rate for material cost pool                                                                                                                                                  

= <u>$12,500</u>

   400

=  $31.25 per material moved

Gold

Allocation rate for material cost pool

= <u>$12,500</u>

   100    

= $125 per material moved

Brass

Allocation rate for machine set-up pool

= <u>$35,000</u>

  400

= $87.50

Gold

Allocation rate for machine set-up pool  

= <u>$35,000</u>

   600

= $58.33                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

Explanation:

Using traditional allocation method, the overheads for material cost pool and machine set-up pool will be added. The overhead allocation rate per unit is the division of total overhead by the direct labour hours for each product.        

Using activity-based costing, the material cost pool overhead  will be divided by the material moved for each product in order to obtain allocation rate for each product.                                                                                                                                                                

The allocation rate for machine set-up pool is obtained by dividing the machine set-up overhead by the number of machine set-up for each              product.                                                                                      

4 0
3 years ago
Jan Throng invested $39,000 in the Invesco Charter mutual fund. The fund charges a commission (load) of 4.5 percent when shares
Karolina [17]

Answer:

amount of commission (load) Jan must pay is $1755

Explanation:

given data

investment  = $39,000

charges commission (load)  = 4.5 percent

to find out

Calculate the amount of commission (load) Jan must pay

solution

we get amount of commission will be here as

amount of commission = investment × charges commission %   ......................1

put here value we will get

amount of commission = $39000 ×  4.5%

amount of commission = $39000 ×  0.045

amount of commission = $1755

so amount of commission (load) Jan must pay is $1755

5 0
3 years ago
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