Conditioned response may be defined as a type of learned behavior used in the Pavlov experiment. This type of response mainly generated when the neutral stimulus get mixed with the strong stimulus.

The male quail can be sexually arouse by red light. The red light here acts as the conditioned response because the neutral stimulus (red light) when mixed with the unconditioned stimulus result in the presentation of the female quail and increases the response of the male quail.

Thus, the correct answer is conditioned response.

3 0

3 years ago

A simple diagram of a DNA molecule is shown below. Which of the following is represented by X?

Reil [10]

Answer:

From the diagram X = <u>base pairs</u>

Explanation:

Genetic information stored within DNA is used for growth, reproduction, and cell repair. DNA, deoxyribonucleic acids, are long-chain, helical macromolecules made of specific sequences of covalently bonded monomers called nucleotides.

Nucleotides comprise:

a 5-Carbon deoxyribose sugar,
one nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine thymine, and cytosine)
and a phosphate group.

Nitrogenous bases cause nucleotides to form hydrogen bonds with other nucleotides as base-pairs. The four types of bases each make the nucleotides Thymine and Cytosine (pyrimidine bases) along with Guanine, and Adenine, (purine bases). In base-pair formation, Adenine forms double bonds with Thymine, and cytosine forms triple bonds with guanine.

4 0

2 years ago