Answer is hypertonic.
The ability of an extracellular solution to make water move into or out of a cell by osmosis is known as its tonicity. Tonicity is concern for all living things, especially in in organisms lacking cell wall, <em>Paramecium</em> is one such protozoan. It has specialized structures called contractile vacuoles. A contractile vacuole collects excess water from the cell and release it out, keeping the cell from lysing as it takes on water from extracellular environment which hypotonic (a lower osmolarity than the cell’s cytoplasm) as compared to hypertonic environment inside <em>Paramecium</em>.
<h2>Sewerage & water system</h2>
Explanation:
- The purpose of municipal water delivery systems is to move consumable water from a water treatment office to private purchasers, for use as drinking water, water for cooking, water for sterile conditions, and other water use in a household situation. Water supply additionally is basic for business furthermore, industry to work in a metropolitan domain.
- A civil water supply systems can't support its clients except if there is a ceaseless stockpile of water to meet household utilization needs in the broadest sense and water requirements for auxiliary fire assurance. Water sources should be chosen cautiously to ensure that this central necessity is met.
- Hence, the right answer is "a fair and accurate evaluation of sewerage & water system"
Like you might have studied. Heated hair expands while colder air contracts. So, the sound isn't able to move as efficiently in cold air than it would in warmer air.
Answer:
The food chain showing seven organisms can be drawn as follows:
Plants → grasshoppers → mice → frog → snakes→ eagles → decomposers
The plants are the primary source of food in a food chain or a food web. The animals which feed on plants will be termed as herbivores or primary consumers like the grasshopper. The organisms feeding on primary consumers will be the secondary consumers like mice.
An energy pyramid for three of the organisms can be shown as follows:
mice (10 kilocalories)
↑
Grasshoppers (100 kilocalories)
↑
Plants ( 1000 kilocalories)
As the energy pyramid shows, only about 10% of the energy travels from one trophic level to another.
Explanation:
Answer:
Prezygotic barriers:
1. Habitat isolation
2. Behavioral isolation
Explanation:
Pre-zygotic barriers are the barriers which do not allow the formation of the zygote in the organisms.
The two mechanisms of the pre-zygotic barriers are the:
1. Habitat isolation: the Flycatchers do not share the same habitat which is also mentioned in the question that they live on different islands.
2. The behavioural isolation: the Flycatchers could have evolved the different mating rituals as a result of which the could not interbreed.
Thus, Habitat isolation and Behavioral isolation are correct.